The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Surface chemistry changes of weathered HDPE/wood-flour composites studied by XPS and FTIR spectroscopy
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Increasing ratios of oxidized to non-oxidized carbon, associated with surface oxidation of polymers exposed to natural sunlight, can be related to polymer chain scission reactions, leading to polymer deterioration (Stark and Matuana, 2004).”
From Microplastics Generation: Onset of Fragmentation of Polyethylene Films in Marine Environment Mesocosms (2017) · cites this paper as Stark and Matuana, 2004
Citations
Cites
(1991) · Additives for Polymers · doi:10.1016/0306-3747(91)90486-6 · Cited by 935
Handbook of Material Weathering
(2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2012-0-07343-7 · Cited by 321
Landers, R., & Mülhaupt, R. (2000) · Macromolecular Materials and Engineering · doi:10.1002/1439-2054(20001001)282:1<5::aid-mame5>3.0.co;2-h · Cited by 263
Fengel, D. (1992) · European Journal of Wood and Wood Products · doi:10.1007/bf02628639 · Cited by 201
Gächter, R., & Müller, H. (1993) · Cited by 190
Zerbi, G., Gallino, G., Del Fanti, N., & Baini, L. (1989) · Polymer · doi:10.1016/0032-3861(89)90269-3 · Cited by 179
Tidjani, A. (2000) · Polymer Degradation and Stability · doi:10.1016/s0141-3910(00)00039-2 · Cited by 166
Gächter, R., & Müller, H. (1993) · Cited by 148
Photoaging and stabilization of rigid PVC/wood‐fiber composites
Matuana, L. M., Kamdem, D. P., & Zhang, J. (2001) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.1292 · Cited by 147
Self-citationUltraviolet weathering of photostabilized wood‐flour‐filled high‐density polyethylene composites
Stark, N. M., & Matuana, L. M. (2003) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.12886 · Cited by 146
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Lundin T. Effect of accelerated weathering on the physical and mechanical properties of natural-fiber thermoplastic composites. M.S. thesis, University of Wisconsin–Madison; 2001.
- Falk RH, Felton C, Lundin T. Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Natural Polymers and Composites; 2000.
- Maatoug, 2000, Role of pigments in the stability of polyethylene systems, Macromol Mater Eng, 282, 30, 10.1002/1439-2054(20001001)282:1<30::aid-mame30>3.0.co;2-9 · doi:10.1002/1439-2054(20001001)282:1<30::aid-mame30>3.0.co;2-9
Cited by
A review on the degradability of polymeric composites based on natural fibres
Azwa, Z. N., Yousif, B. F., Manalo, A. C., & Karunasena, W. (2013) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2012.11.025 · Cited by 1,530
New Insights into the Aging Behavior of Microplastics Accelerated by Advanced Oxidation Processes
Liu, P., Qian, L., Wang, H., Zhan, X., Lu, K., Gu, C., & Gao, S. (2019) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b00493 · Cited by 970
Liu, P., Zhan, X., Wu, X., Li, J., Wang, H., & Gao, S. (2020) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125193 · Cited by 817
A Review on Pineapple Leaves Fibre and Its Composites
Asim, M., Abdan, K., Jawaid, M., Nasir, M., Dashtizadeh, Z., Ishak, M. R., & Hoque, M. E. (2015) · International Journal of Polymer Science · doi:10.1155/2015/950567 · Cited by 634
Brandon, J., Goldstein, M., & Ohman, M. D. (2016) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.048 · Cited by 626
Metadata
- Authors
- Stark, N. M., & Matuana, L. M.
- Affiliations
- Forest Products Laboratory (US)
- Michigan State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Stark, Nicole M.
- Venue
- Polymer Degradation and Stability
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-10
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-9
- ISSN
- 0141-3910 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046501452
- Cited by
- 392
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 21
- FWCI
- 7.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- Locations
- Polymer Degradation and Stability (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Michigan Technological University
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer Science and PVC
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Fiber-reinforced polymer composites
- Keywords
- high-density polyethylene, wood flour composites, weathering, surface oxidation, accelerated weathering, crosslinking, chain scission, crystallinity, carbonyl compounds, vinyl groups, degradation products, durability
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Surface chemistry changes of weathered HDPE/wood-flour composites studied by XPS and FTIR spectroscopy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2003.11.002
- The paper
- Stark, N. M., & Matuana, L. M. (2004). Surface chemistry changes of weathered HDPE/wood-flour composites studied by XPS and FTIR spectroscopy. Polymer Degradation and Stability. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2003.11.002
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.