Origin of negative Ce anomalies in Barberton sedimentary rocks, deduced from La–Ce and Sm–Nd isotope systematics
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In some cases, Ce anomalies in IFs are a feature produced by recent hydrothermal events and are not intrinsic to ancient seawater.
“138 La138 Ce systematics show that Ce anomalies in IFs are a feature produced by recent hydrothermal events and are not intrinsic to ancient seawater (Hayashi et al., 2004)”
From Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history (2017) · cites this paper as Hayashi et al., 2004
Cites
(1985) · Academic Commons (Stony Brook University) · Cited by 11,328 · see citing works
The continental crust: its composition and evolution
Windley, B. F. (1986) · Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors · doi:10.1016/0031-9201(86)90093-2 · Cited by 10,938 · see citing works
Precise determination of SmNd ratios, Sm and Nd isotopic abundances in standard solutions
Wasserburg, G. J., Jacobsen, S. B., DePaolo, D. J., McCulloch, M. T., & Wen, T. (1981) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(81)90085-5 · Cited by 943 · see citing works
Fine structures of mutually normalized rare-earth patterns of chondrites
Masuda, A., Nakamura, N., & Tanaka, T. (1973) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(73)90131-2 · Cited by 838 · see citing works
Self-citationVariations in143Nd/144Nd and87Sr/86Sr ratios in oceanic basalts
O'Nions, R. K., Hamilton, P. J., & Evensen, N. M. (1977) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(77)90100-5 · Cited by 691 · see citing works
Rare earth elements in the sedimentary cycle: A summary
Piper, D. Z. (1974) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(74)90066-7 · Cited by 675 · see citing works
Middelburg, J. J., van der Weijden, C. H., & Woittiez, J. R. W. (1988) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(88)90025-3 · Cited by 614 · see citing works
Paleoecological Significance of the Banded Iron-Formation
Cloud, P. (1973) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.68.7.1135 · Cited by 545 · see citing works
Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere
Kasting, J. F. (1987) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(87)90001-5 · Cited by 530 · see citing works
Rare earth element geochemistry of oceanic ferromanganese nodules and associated sediments
Elderfield, H., Hawkesworth, C. J., Greaves, M. J., & Calvert, S. E. (1981) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(81)90184-8 · Cited by 500 · see citing works
Rare-Earth distributions in the marine environment
Goldberg, E. D., Koide, M., Schmitt, R. A., & Smith, R. H. (1963) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jz068i014p04209 · Cited by 499 · see citing works
Piepgras, D. J., & Jacobsen, S. B. (1992) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(92)90315-a · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Panahi, A., Young, G. M., & Rainbird, R. H. (2000) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(99)00420-2 · Cited by 380 · see citing works
Dymek, R., & Klein, C. (1988) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(88)90022-8 · Cited by 356 · see citing works
Dia, A., Gruau, G., Olivié-Lauquet, G., Riou, C., Molénat, J., & Curmi, P. (2000) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(00)00494-4 · Cited by 352 · see citing works
Kruner, A., Byerly, G. R., & Lowe, D. R. (1991) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(91)90148-b · Cited by 326 · see citing works
Cerium:A chemical tracer for paleo-oceanic redox conditions
Liu, Y.-G., Miah, M. R., & Schmitt, R. (1988) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(88)90207-4 · Cited by 295 · see citing works
An evaluation of the behavior of the rare earth elements during the weathering of sea-floor basalt
Ludden, J., & Thompson, G. (1979) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(79)90157-2 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Armstrong, R. A., Compston, W., de Wit, M. J., & Williams, I. S. (1990) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(90)90127-j · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Rare earth evidence in iron-formations for changing Precambrian oxidation states
Fryer, B. J. (1977) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(77)90263-0 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Komatiites of the Onverwacht Group, S. Africa: REE geochemistry, Sm/Nd age and mantle evolution
Jahn, B., Gruau, G., & Glikson, A. Y. (1982) · Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology · doi:10.1007/bf00376732 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Byerly, G. R., Kröner, A., Lowe, D. R., Todt, W., & Walsh, M. M. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00073-9 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
The assessment of REE patterns and 143Nd/144Nd ratios in fish remains
Grandjean, P., Cappetta, H., Michard, A., & Albarède, F. (1987) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(87)90084-7 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Compton, J. S., White, R. A., III, & Smith, M. (2003) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/s0009-2541(03)00239-0 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
3.4-Billion-Year-Old Biogenic Pyrites from Barberton, South Africa: Sulfur Isotope Evidence
Ohmoto, H., Kakegawa, T., & Lowe, D. R. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.11539502 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
The Precambrian geotectonic evolution of Africa: plate accretion versus plate destruction
Kröner, A. (1977) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(77)90045-6 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Picard, S., Lécuyer, C., Barrat, J., Garcia, J., Dromart, G., & Sheppard, S. M. F. (2002) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/s0009-2541(01)00424-7 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Kröner, A. (1977) · Tectonophysics · doi:10.1016/0040-1951(77)90031-2 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Dimroth, E., & Kimberley, M. M. (1976) · Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences · doi:10.1139/e76-119 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Heubeck, C., & Lowe, D. R. (1994) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(94)90033-7 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
REE and other trace elements in a granitic weathering profile from “Serre”, southern Italy
Mongelli, G. (1993) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(93)90288-t · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Watanabe, Y., Naraoka, H., Wronkiewicz, D. J., Condie, K. C., & Ohmoto, H. (1997) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(97)00164-6 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Shimizu, H., Umemoto, N., Masuda, A., & Appel, P. W. U. (1990) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(90)90445-q · Cited by 95 · see citing works
When did the Earth's atmosphere become oxic? A Reply
Holland, H. D. (1999) · Cited by 92 · see citing works
The La–Ce geochronometer: a new dating method
Tanaka, T., & Masuda, A. (1982) · Nature · doi:10.1038/300515a0 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Self-citationToulkeridis, T., Clauer, N., Kröner, A., Reimer, T., & Todt, W. (1999) · Sedimentary Geology · doi:10.1016/s0037-0738(98)00123-7 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Rare earth elements in waters from the albitite-bearing granodiorites of Central Sardinia, Italy
Biddau, R., Cidu, R., & Frau, F. (2002) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/s0009-2541(01)00272-8 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Combined La–Ce and Sm–Nd isotope systematics in petrogenetic studies
Tanaka, T., Shimizu, H., Kawata, Y., & Masuda, A. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/327113a0 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Self-citationREE, Th and U behaviour during hydrothermal and supergene processes in a granitic environment
Leroy, J. L., & Turpin, L. (1988) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(88)90024-1 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Takahashi, Y. (2000) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/s0012-821x(00)00250-8 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Lécuyer, C., Gruau, G., ANHAEUSSER, C. R., & Fourcade, S. (1994) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(94)90519-3 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Toulkeridis, T., Goldstein, S. L., Clauer, N., Kröner, A., Todt, W., & Schidlowski, M. (1998) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/s0301-9268(98)00071-0 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Weis, D., & Wasserburg, G. J. (1987) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(87)90109-8 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Geochemistry of Ce and Nd isotopes and REE abundances in the Amîtsoq gneisses, West Greenland
Shimizu, H., Nakai, S., Tasaki, S., Masuda, A., Bridgwater, D., Nutman, A. P., & Baadsgaard, H. (1988) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(88)90158-6 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
de Ronde, C. E. J., Hall, C. M., York, D., & Spooner, E. T. C. (1991) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(91)90034-3 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Meteoritic 138Ce/142Ce ratio and its evolution
Shimizu, H., Tanaka, T., & Masuda, A. (1984) · Nature · doi:10.1038/307251a0 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationAnomalous Sm?Nd ages for the early Archean Onverwacht Group Volcanics
Gruau, G., Chauvel, C., & Jahn, B. (1990) · Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology · doi:10.1007/bf00310643 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Rocks with negative cerium anomalies, dredged from Shatsky Rise.
Masuda, A., & Nagasawa, S. (1975) · GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL · doi:10.2343/geochemj.9.227 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Rare earth elements in the early Archaean Isua iron-formation, West Greenland
Appel, P. W. U. (1983) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(83)90075-x · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Primordial Ce isotopic composition of the solar system
Makishima, A., & Masuda, A. (1993) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(93)90026-f · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Yamashita, K., & Creaser, R. A. (1999) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(99)00167-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Coupled Ce–Nd isotope systematics and rare earth elements differentiation of the moon
Tanimizu, M., & Tanaka, T. (2002) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(02)00961-4 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Self-citationGeophysical determination of the 138La β− decay constant
Tanimizu, M. (2000) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.62.017601 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationDevelopment of Ce Isotope Analysis for Cosmochemistry Using the Dynamic Multicollector Technique
Tanimizu, M., Hayashi, T., & Tanaka, T. (2004) · Journal of the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan · doi:10.5702/massspec.52.177 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationJohnson, L. E., Fryer, P., Taylor, B., Silk, M., Jones, D. L., Sliter, W. V., Itaya, T., & Ishii, T. (1991) · Geology · doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1991)019
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history
Konhauser, K. O., Planavsky, N. J., Hardisty, D. S., Robbins, L. J., Warchola, T. J., Haugaard, R., Lalonde, S. V., Partin, C. A., Oonk, P. B. H., Tsikos, H., et al. (2017) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.012 · Cited by 537 · see citing works
Iron Formations: Their Origins and Implications for Ancient Seawater Chemistry
Bekker, A., Planavsky, N. J., Krapež, B., Rasmussen, B., Hofmann, A., Slack, J. F., Rouxel, O. J., & Konhauser, K. O. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-095975-7.00719-1 · Cited by 284 · see citing works
Hofmann, A. (2005) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2005.09.005 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Hofmann, A., & Harris, C. (2008) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.09.015 · Cited by 204 · see citing works
van den Boorn, S. H. J. M., van Bergen, M. J., Vroon, P. Z., de Vries, S. T., & Nijman, W. (2009) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2009.09.009 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Sedimentary Ce anomalies: Secular change and implications for paleoenvironmental evolution
Zhang, K., & Shields, G. (2022) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104015 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Viehmann, S., Bau, M., Hoffmann, J. E., & Münker, C. (2015) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2015.09.015 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Holden, N. E., Coplen, T. B., Böhlke, J. K., Tarbox, L., Benefield, J., Laeter, J. R. D., Mahaffy, P. G., O’Connor, G., Roth, É., Tepper, D. H., et al. (2018) · Pure and Applied Chemistry · doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0703 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Sugitani, K., Mimura, K., Takeuchi, M., Yamaguchi, T., Suzuki, K., Senda, R., Asahara, Y., Wallis, S., & Kranendonk, M. J. V. (2015) · Geobiology · doi:10.1111/gbi.12150 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Bonnand, P., Lalonde, S. V., Boyet, M., Heubeck, C., Homann, M., Nonnotte, P., Foster, I. S., Konhauser, K. O., & Köhler, I. (2020) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116452 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Rouchon, V., & Orberger, B. (2008) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2008.06.003 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Karakaya, N. (2008) · Journal of Geochemical Exploration · doi:10.1016/j.gexplo.2008.07.001 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Lee, S.-G., Asahara, Y., Tanaka, T., Lee, S. R., & Lee, T. (2013) · Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.chemer.2012.11.008 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Self-citationWeathering, alteration and reconstructing Earth's oxygenation
Planavsky, N. J., Robbins, L. J., Kamber, B. S., & Schoenberg, R. (2020) · Interface Focus · doi:10.1098/rsfs.2019.0140 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Stiegler, M. T., Lowe, D. R., & Byerly, G. R. (2010) · Journal of Petrology · doi:10.1093/petrology/egq008 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Sedimentology of the ∼3.3 Ga upper Mendon Formation, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
Trower, E. J., & Lowe, D. R. (2016) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2016.06.003 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
La–Ce and Sm–Nd isotopic systematics of early Proterozoic leucogranite with tetrad REE pattern
Lee, S.-G., Asahara, Y., Tanaka, T., Kim, N., Kim, K. H., Yi, K., Masuda, A., & Song, Y. S. (2010) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2010.07.003 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Self-citationCe isotope systematics of island arc lavas from the Lesser Antilles
Bellot, N., Boyet, M., Doucelance, R., Pin, C., Chauvel, C., & Auclair, D. (2015) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2015.07.002 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Willbold, M. (2007) · Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry · doi:10.1039/b705306a · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Kerrich, R. W., Said, N., Manikyamba, C., & Wyman, D. A. (2012) · Gondwana Research · doi:10.1016/j.gr.2012.02.007 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Rutherford, L., Barovich, K. M., Hand, M., & Foden, J. (2006) · Australian Journal of Earth Sciences · doi:10.1080/08120090600632466 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Evidence for benthic oxygen production in Neoarchean lacustrine stromatolites
Wilmeth, D. T., Lalonde, S. V., Berelson, W. M., Petryshyn, V. A., Celestian, A. J., Beukes, N. J., Awramik, S. M., Spear, J. R., Mahseredjian, T., & Corsetti, F. A. (2022) · Geology · doi:10.1130/g49894.1 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Hodgskiss, M. S. W., Lalonde, S. V., Crockford, P. W., & Hutchings, A. M. (2021) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2021.08.013 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Accurate and precise measurement of Ce isotope ratios by thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS)
Willig, M. R., & Stracke, A. (2017) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.11.010 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Tazoe, H., Obata, H., Amakawa, H., Nozaki, Y., & Gamo, T. (2006) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2006.05.008 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Sugitani, K., Yamashita, F., NAGAOKA, T., Minami, M., & Yamamoto, K. (2006) · GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL · doi:10.2343/geochemj.40.523 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Ozawa, K., Maekawa, H., Shibata, K., Asahara, Y., & Yoshikawa, M. (2015) · Island Arc · doi:10.1111/iar.12100 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Slabunov, A. I., Joshi, K. B., Singh, S. K., & Vinai, K. (2024) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107254 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Toulkeridis, T., Clauer, N., Kröner, A., & Todt, W. (2015) · South African Journal of Geology · doi:10.2113/gssajg.118.4.389 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Iron Formations as Palaeoenvironmental Archives
Mänd, K., Robbins, L. J., Planavsky, N. J., Bekker, A., & Konhauser, K. O. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993791 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Wakaki, S., & Tanaka, T. (2016) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2016.06.010 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationShao, X., Bu, W., Fan, Y., Long, K., Yang, H., Tang, L., Cheng, C., Liu, X., & Fanhua, H. (2020) · Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry · doi:10.1039/c9ja00420c · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Distribution Coefficients of the REEs, Sr, Y, Ba, Th, and U between α-HIBA and AG50W-X8 Resin
Li, H., Tissot, F. L. H., Lee, S.-G., Hyung, E., & Dauphas, N. (2020) · ACS Earth and Space Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00273 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Otake, T., Yamada, R., Suzuki, R. H., Nakamura, S., Ito, A., Shin, K.-C., & Satō, T. (2020) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2020.12.009 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Dating the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis using La-Ce geochronology
Patry, L. A., Bonnand, P., Boyet, M., Afroz, M., Wilmeth, D. T., Ramsay, B., Nonnotte, P., Homann, M., Sansjofre, P., Fralick, P. W., et al. (2025) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09009-8 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Stoll, E. J., Drabon, N., & Lowe, D. R. (2021) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2020.106041 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Silicon isotopes and the origin of Archaean cherts
van den Boorn, S. H. J. M. (2008) · Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Gao, Y., Ling, W., Qiu, X., Chen, Z., Lu, S.-S., Bai, X., Bai, X., Zhang, J., Yang, H., & Duan, R.-C. (2016) · Journal of Earth Science · doi:10.1007/s12583-016-0692-6 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Hu, T., Liu, L., Chi, G., Robbins, L. J., & Zhou, W. (2024) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106165 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Johnson, C. M., Beard, B. L., & Weyer, S. (2020) · Advances in isotope geochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-33828-2_6 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Lee, S.-G. (2024) · Spectrochimica Acta Part B Atomic Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.sab.2024.106991 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Israel, C., Boyet, M., Doucelance, R., Bonnand, P., Dhuime, B., Ionov, D. A., Moreira, H., Jackson, M. G., & Golovin, A. V. (2023) · Lithos · doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2023.107369 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Lee, S.-G., Song, Y.-S., Asahara, Y., Tanaka, T., & Park, K. (2020) · GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL · doi:10.2343/geochemj.2.0590
Self-citationKrayer, J., Kienle, S., Jodder, J., Pakulla, J. J., Münker, C., Hofmann, A., Schulz, T., Koeberl, C., Weyer, S., & Viehmann, S. (2026) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2026.123252
Calassou, E., Triantafyllou, A., Delphine Bosch, A., Olivier Bruguier, B., Kabouri, J. E., Berger, J., Ponte, C. D., Debret, B. P. R., Margirier, A., Fellah, C., et al. (2026) · Gondwana Research · doi:10.1016/j.gr.2026.03.013
Ding, W., Ren, W., Yang, Y., Xu, T., & Zheng, X. (2026) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2026.10.032
- Authors
- Hayashi, T., Tanimizu, M., & Tanaka, T.
- Affiliations
- Nagoya University (JP)
- Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Hayashi, Takamasa
- Venue
- Precambrian Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-12
- Volume
- 135
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 345-357
- ISSN
- 0301-9268 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2010528875
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Precambrian Research (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Keywords
- negative Ce anomaly, Barberton Greenstone Belt, Sm-Nd isotopes, shale, Chur, rare earth elements, Earth evolution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review