Optimal design of a reliable hydrogen-based stand-alone wind/PV generating system, considering component outages
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Hydrogen has higher upfront costs but longer lifespan (20-25 years) and low degradation, with lower long-term operational costs for continuous energy availability despite lower round-trip efficiency (40-60%).
“Hydrogen: higher upfront costs but longer lifespan (20-25 years) and low degradation; lower long-term operational costs for continuous energy availability despite lower round-trip efficiency (40-60%) [39].”
From Designing a Sustainable Off-Grid EV Charging Station: Analysis Across Urban and Remote Canadian Regions (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
Hydrogen is suitable for long-duration storage, capable of covering energy needs for days or weeks, particularly useful when renewable generation is seasonal.
“Hydrogen: suitable for long-duration storage, capable of covering energy needs for days or weeks, particularly useful when renewable generation is seasonal.”
From Designing a Sustainable Off-Grid EV Charging Station: Analysis Across Urban and Remote Canadian Regions (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
Hydrogen storage and electrolyzer performance decline in cold conditions, requiring insulation or heating to maintain operability.
“Hydrogen storage and electrolyzer performance decline in cold conditions, requiring insulation or heating to maintain operability [39].”
From Designing a Sustainable Off-Grid EV Charging Station: Analysis Across Urban and Remote Canadian Regions (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Power-to-X: A review and perspective.
Palys, M. J., & Daoutidis, P. (2022) · Computers & Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2022.107948 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Eren, Y., Küçükdemiral, İ. B., & Üstoğlu, İ. (2017) · Optimization in Renewable Energy Systems · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-101041-9.00002-8 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Akram, M. N., & Abdul-Kader, W. (2026) · Batteries · doi:10.3390/batteries12010017 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kashefi Kaviani, A., Riahy, G. H., & Kouhsari, S. M.
- Affiliations
- Amirkabir University of Technology (IR)
- ORCID
- Riahy, G.H.
- Venue
- Renewable Energy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-11
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2380-2390
- ISSN
- 0960-1481 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2084397041
- Cited by
- 380
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 10.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Renewable Energy (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Energy Engineering and Power Technology › Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Power System Reliability and Maintenance
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Optimal Power Flow Distribution
- Keywords
- off-grid power generation, component outages, system reliability, annual cost minimization, inverter reliability, particle swarm optimization, reliability evaluation methods, wind turbine generator, photovoltaic arrays
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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