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University–industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry?
Open accessAbstract
This paper examines the different channels through which academic researchers interact with industry and the factors that influence the researchers? engagement in a variety of interactions. This study is based on a large scale survey of UK academic researchers. The results show that university researchers interact with industry using a wide variety of channels, and engage more frequently in the majority of the channels examined - such as consultancy & contract research, joint research, or training - as compared to patenting or spin-out activities. In explaining the variety and frequency of interactions, we find that individual characteristics of researchers have a stronger impact than the characteristics of their departments or universities. Finally, we argue that by paying greater attention to the broad range of knowledge transfer mechanisms (in addition to patenting and spin-outs), policy initiatives could contribute to building the researchers? skills necessary to integrate the worlds of scientific research and application.
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Cited by
Investigating the factors that diminish the barriers to university–industry collaboration
Bruneel, J., D’Este, P., & Salter, A. (2010) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2010.03.006 · Cited by 1,400
Self-citation30 years after Bayh–Dole: Reassessing academic entrepreneurship
Grimaldi, R., Kenney, M., Siegel, D. S., & Wright, M. (2011) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.04.005 · Cited by 913
Best channels of academia–industry interaction for long-term benefit
De Fuentes, C., & Dutrénit, G. (2012) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2012.03.026 · Cited by 357
The double-edged sword of industry collaboration: Evidence from engineering academics in the UK
Banal-Estañol, A., Jofre-Bonet, M., & Lawson, C. (2015) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.02.006 · Cited by 205
Crossing the valley of death: Five underlying innovation processes
Ellwood, P., Williams, C., & Egan, J. (2022) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2020.102162 · Cited by 126
Metadata
- Authors
- D’Este, P., & Patel, P.
- Venue
- Research Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-11
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1295-1313
- ISSN
- 0048-7333 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2063438252
- Cited by
- 1,511
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 70.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- D’Este, P., & Patel, P. (2007). University–industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry? Research Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2007.05.002
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.