Out of hospital cardiac arrest in Vienna: Incidence and outcome
Open accessAbstract
Aim of the study To determine the incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and the survival rate of those patients who received CPR in the city of Vienna.Methods A cohort of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and who were treated by the Vienna Ambulance Service between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2010, were followed up until either death or hospital discharge. The associations of survival and neurological outcome with their potential predictors were analysed using simple logistic regression models. Odds ratios were estimated for each factor.Results During the observation period, a total of 7030 (206.8/100,000 inhabitants/year) patients without signs of circulation were assessed by teams of the Vienna Ambulance Service, and 1448 adult patients were resuscitated by emergency medical service personnel. A sustained return of spontaneous circulation was reported in 361 (24.9%) of the treated patients, and in all 479 (33.0%) of the patients were taken to the emergency department. A total of 164 (11.3%) of the patients were discharged from the hospital alive, and 126 (8.7%) of the patients showed cerebral performance categories of 1 or 2 at the time of discharge. Younger age, an arrest in a public area, a witnessed arrest and a shockable rhythm were associated with a higher probability of survival to hospital discharge.Conclusion Survival rates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests remain low. Efforts should be focused on rapidly initiating basic life support, early defibrillation, and high-quality CPR by emergency medical services and state-of-the art post-resuscitation care.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Early CPR and defibrillation improve outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.
“Early CPR and defibrillation have been shown to be effective to improve outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests [6–13].”
From Recruiting Medical Students for a First Responder Project in the Social Age: Direct Contact Still Outperforms Social Media (2020) · cites this paper as [13]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Deakin, C. D., Nolan, J. P., Soar, J., Sunde, K., Koster, R. W., Smith, G. B., & Perkins, G. D. (2010) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.08.017 · Cited by 2,699 · see citing works
Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Outcome Reports
Jacobs, I. G., Nadkarni, V., the ILCOR Task Force on Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Outcomes, PARTICIPANTS, C., Bahr, J., Berg, R. A., Billi, J. E., Bossaert, L. L., Cassan, P., Coovadia, A. H., et al. (2004) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000147236.85306.15 · Cited by 2,563 · see citing works
Self-citationRegional Variation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Incidence and Outcome
Nichol, G. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.300.12.1423 · Cited by 1,959 · see citing works
Jacobs, I. G., Nadkarni, V., Bahr, J., Berg, R. A., Billi, J. E., Bossaert, L. L., Cassan, P., Coovadia, A. H., D’Este, K., Finn, J., et al. (2004) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.09.008 · Cited by 916 · see citing works
Self-citationIncidence of EMS-treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Europe
Atwood, C., Eisenberg, M. S., Herlitz, J. D., & Rea, T. D. (2005) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.03.021 · Cited by 849 · see citing works
European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2005
Nolan, J. P., Deakin, C. D., Soar, J., Böttiger, B. W., & Smith, G. B. (2005) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.10.009 · Cited by 838 · see citing works
McNally, B., Robb, R. R., Mehta, M., Vellano, K. M., Valderrama, A. L., Yoon, P. W., Sasson, C., Crouch, A., Perez, A. B., Merritt, R. K., et al. (2011) · PubMed · Cited by 681 · see citing works
Incidence of EMS-treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the United States
Rea, T. D., Eisenberg, M. S., Sinibaldi, G., & White, R. D. (2004) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.03.025 · Cited by 456 · see citing works
Berdowski, J., Blom, M. T., Bardai, A., Tan, H. L., Tijssen, J. G. P., & Koster, R. W. (2011) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.110.015545 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Lund-Kordahl, I., Olasveengen, T. M., Lorem, T., Samdal, M., Wik, L., & Sunde, K. (2010) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.12.020 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Lindner, T. W., Søreide, E., Nilsen, O. B., Torunn, M. W., & Lossius, H. M. (2011) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.06.016 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Survival from prehospital cardiac arrest is critically dependent upon response time
Vukmir, R. B. (2006) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.08.014 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Does the use of the Advanced Medical Priority Dispatch System affect cardiac arrest detection?
Heward, A. (2004) · Emergency Medicine Journal · doi:10.1136/emj.2003.006940 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Gaul, G. B., Gruska, M., Titscher, G., Blazek, G., Havelec, L., Marktl, W., Müllner, W., & Kaff, A. (1996) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/0300-9572(96)00956-2 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Self-citationLerner, E. B., Persse, D. E., Souders, C. M., Sterz, F. R., Malzer, R., Lozano, M., Westfall, M. D., Brouwer, M. A., van Grunsven, P. M., Whitehead, A., et al. (2011) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.11.013 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 16 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Wik L, Olsen JA, Persse D, et al. Comparison of survival to hospital discharge between integrated Autopulse CPR and manual CPR during out-of-hospital car- diac arrest: the circulation improving resuscitation care (CIRC) trial Abstract for the 2012 NAESMP scientific assembly. Prehosp Emerg Care 2012;16:152-87.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Schneider, A. G., Eastwood, G. M., Bellomo, R., Bailey, M., Lipcsey, M., Pilcher, D. V., Young, P. J., Stow, P. J., Santamaria, J. D., Stachowski, E., et al. (2013) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.02.014 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
The Effect of Ambulance Response Time on Survival Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Bürger, A., Wnent, J., Böhn, A., Jantzen, T., Brenner, S., Lefering, R. L., Seewald, S., Gräsner, J., & Fischer, M. J. (2018) · Deutsches Ärzteblatt international · doi:10.3238/arztebl.2018.0541 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Gender and age-specific aspects of awareness and knowledge in basic life support
Krammel, M., Schnaubelt, S., Weidenauer, D., Winnisch, M., Steininger, M., Eichelter, J., Hamp, T., van Tulder, R., & Sulzgruber, P. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0198918 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Luc, G., Baert, V., Escutnaire, J., Génin, M., Vilhelm, C., Pompéo, C. D., Khoury, C. E., Segal, N., Wiel, É., Adnet, F., et al. (2018) · Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2018.04.006 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Schnaubelt, S., Sulzgruber, P., Menger, J., Skhirtladze‐Dworschak, K., Sterz, F. R., & Dworschak, M. (2018) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.01.028 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Self-citationMauri, R., Burkart, R., Benvenuti, C., Caputo, M. L., Moccetti, T., Bufalo, A. D., Gallino, A., Casso, C., Anselmi, L., Cassina, T., et al. (2015) · EP Europace · doi:10.1093/europace/euv218 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Schober, A. L., Sterz, F. R., Laggner, A. N., Poppe, M., Sulzgruber, P., Lobmeyr, E., Datler, P., Keferböck, M., Zeiner, S., Nuernberger, A., et al. (2016) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.06.021 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Self-citationPoppe, M., Weiser, C., Holzer, M. S., Sulzgruber, P., Datler, P., Keferböck, M., Zeiner, S., Lobmeyr, E., van Tulder, R., Ziegler, A., et al. (2015) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.03.003 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Self-citationSulzgruber, P., Sterz, F. R., Poppe, M., Schober, A., Lobmeyr, E., Datler, P., Keferböck, M., Zeiner, S., Nürnberger, A., Hubner, P., et al. (2016) · European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care · doi:10.1177/2048872616672076 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Self-citationSchober, A. L., Sterz, F. R., Herkner, H., Wallmueller, C., Weiser, C., Hubner, P., & Testori, C. (2017) · Emergency Medicine Journal · doi:10.1136/emermed-2015-205232 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationAsim, K., Ersunan, G., Bỉlỉr, Ö., Yavaşỉ, Ö., Deniz, Ö., Kayayurt, K., Murat, Z., Aydin, C., & Yeniocak, S. (2013) · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2013.09.010 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Stöckl, M., Testori, C., Sterz, F. R., Holzer, M. S., Weiser, C., Schober, A., Nichol, G., Frossard, M., Herkner, H., Kechvar, J., et al. (2017) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.08.238 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationChen, C., Lo, C. Y. Z., Ho, M. J. C., Ng, Y., Chan, H., Wu, W. H. K., Ong, M. E. H., & Siddiqui, F. J. (2024) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.124.035794 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Roedl, K., Spiel, A. O., Nürnberger, A., Horvatits, T., Drolz, A., Hubner, P., Warenits, A.-M., Sterz, F. R., Herkner, H., & Fuhrmann, V. (2019) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.02.038 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Self-citationSedation after cardiac arrest and during therapeutic hypothermia.
Dell’Anna, A. M., Taccone, F. S., Halenarova, K. W., & Citerio, G. (2014) · PubMed · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Krammel, M., Lobmeyr, E., Sulzgruber, P., Winnisch, M., Weidenauer, D., Poppe, M., Datler, P., Zeiner, S., Keferböck, M., Eichelter, J., et al. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233966 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Czapla, M., Zielińska, M., Kubica-Cielińska, A., Diakowska, D., Quinn, T., & Karniej, P. (2020) · BMC Cardiovascular Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01571-5 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Plodr, M., Truhlář, A., Krencikova, J., Praunová, M., Svaba, V., Mašek, J., Bejrova, D., & Páral, J. (2016) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.05.031 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Outcome of in- and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors with liver cirrhosis
Roedl, K., Wallmüller, C., Drolz, A., Horvatits, T., Rutter, K., Spiel, A. O., Ortbauer, J., Stratil, P., Hubner, P., Weiser, C., et al. (2017) · Annals of Intensive Care · doi:10.1186/s13613-017-0322-1 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Self-citationHatten, D. N., & Wolff, K. T. (2020) · Homicide Studies · doi:10.1177/1088767920916900 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Stein, P., Spahn, G. H., Müller, S., Zollinger, A., Baulig, W., Brüesch, M., Seifert, B., & Spahn, D. R. (2017) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.06.017 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Non-occlusive mesenteric ischaemia in out of hospital cardiac arrest survivors
Wurm, R., Cho, A., Arfsten, H., van Tulder, R., Wallmüller, C., Steininger, P., Sterz, F. R., Tendl, K. A., Balássy, C., Distelmaier, K., et al. (2017) · European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care · doi:10.1177/2048872616687096 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationZeiner, S., Sulzgruber, P., Datler, P., Keferböck, M., Poppe, M., Lobmeyr, E., van Tulder, R., Zajicek, A., Buchinger, A., Polz, K., et al. (2015) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.051 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationZhang, Z. (2017) · Journal of Intensive Care · doi:10.1186/s40560-017-0211-6 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Pichler, G., & Fazekas, F. (2016) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.02.023 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Quality of Post Arrest Care Does Not Differ by Time of Day at a Specialized Resuscitation Center
Uray, T., Sterz, F. R., Weiser, C., Schreiber, W., Spiel, A. O., Schober, A., Stratil, P., & Mayr, F. (2015) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000000664 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationPoppe, M., Schriefl, C., Steinacher, A., Clodi, C., Warenits, A.-M., Nürnberger, A., Hubner, P., Holzer, M., Horvat, J., Wiedemann, D., et al. (2020) · European Journal of Anaesthesiology · doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000001142 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationvan Tulder, R., von Roth, D., Krammel, M., Laggner, R., Heidinger, B. H., Kienbacher, C. L., Novosad, H., Chwojka, C. C., Havel, C., Sterz, F. R., et al. (2013) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.08.010 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationJaeger, D., Dumas, F., Escutnaire, J., Sadoune, S., Lauvray, A., Elkhoury, C., Bassand, A., Girerd, N., Gueugniaud, P. Y., Tazarourte, K., et al. (2018) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.03.003 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
van Tulder, R., von Roth, D., Havel, C., Eisenburger, P., Heidinger, B. H., Chwojka, C. C., Novosad, H., Sterz, F. R., Herkner, H., & Schreiber, W. (2013) · Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2013.08.067 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationWeiser, C., Poppe, M., Sterz, F. R., Herkner, H., Clodi, C., Schriefl, C., Warenits, A. M., Vossen, M. G., Schwameis, M., Nürnberger, A., et al. (2018) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.01.041 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Self-citationCarotid Artery Ultrasound in the (peri-) Arrest Setting—A Prospective Pilot Study
Koch, M., Müeller, M., Warenits, A.-M., Holzer, M. S., Spiel, A. O., & Schnaubelt, S. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm11020469 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationCardiac arrest caused by acute intoxication—insight from a registry
Hörburger, D., Kürkciyan, I. E., Sterz, F. R., Schober, A., Stöckl, M., Stratil, P., Uray, T., Testori, C., Weiser, C., & Haugk, M. (2013) · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2013.07.005 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationRosman, J., Hentzien, M., Dramé, M., Roussel, V., Just, B., Jolly, D., & Mateu, P. (2016) · Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2016.08.009 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Schriefl, C., Mayr, F., Poppe, M., Zajicek, A., Nürnberger, A., Clodi, C., Herkner, H., Sulzgruber, P., Lobmeyr, E., Schober, A., et al. (2019) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.07.009 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationSanson, G., Verduno, J., Zambon, M., Trevi, R., Caggegi, G. D., Bartolomeo, S. D., & Antonaglia, V. (2015) · European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · doi:10.1177/1474515115573365 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Sulzgruber, P., Sterz, F. R., Schober, A., Uray, T., van Tulder, R., Hubner, P., Wallmüller, C., El-Tattan, D., Graf, N., Ruzicka, G., et al. (2015) · European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care · doi:10.1177/2048872615620904 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationSchnaubelt, S., Mayr, F., Losert, H., Domanovits, H., Sulzgruber, P., Holzer, M. S., Sterz, F. R., & Uray, T. (2022) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2022.01.023 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationMatsumoto, S., Kuno, T., Mikami, T., Takagi, H., Ikeda, T., Briasoulis, Α., Bortnick, A. E., Sims, D., Katz, J. N., Jentzer, J. C., et al. (2022) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2022.11.005 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
The evaluation of laypersons awareness of basic life support at the university in Izmir
Pehli̇van, M., Mercan, N. C., ÇİNAR, İ., Elmalı, F., & Soyöz, M. (2019) · Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.tjem.2018.11.002 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Deutsches Reanimationsregister der DGAI
Fischer, M. J., Messelken, M., Wnent, J., Seewald, S., Böhn, A., Jantzen, T., & Gräsner, J. (2013) · Notfall + Rettungsmedizin · doi:10.1007/s10049-013-1694-x · Cited by 13 · see citing works
A five-year retrospective study of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in a north-east Italian urban area
Danielis, M., Chittaro, M., Monte, A. D., Trillò, G., & Durì, D. (2018) · European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · doi:10.1177/1474515118786677 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Prehospital emergency medicine research by additional teams on scene – Concepts and lessons learned
Müeller, M., Losert, H., Sterz, F. R., Gelbenegger, G., Girsa, M., Gatterbauer, M., Zajicek, A., Grassmann, D., Krammel, M., Holzer, M. S., et al. (2023) · Resuscitation Plus · doi:10.1016/j.resplu.2023.100494 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationNeurology of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Mulder, M., & Geocadin, R. G. (2017) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-63599-0.00032-6 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Poppe, M., Krammel, M., Clodi, C., Schriefl, C., Warenits, A.-M., Nürnberger, A., Losert, H., Girsa, M., Holzer, M. S., & Weiser, C. (2020) · European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care · doi:10.1177/2048872620925681 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationAmnuaypattanapon, K., Thanachartwet, V., Desakorn, V., Chamnanchanunt, S., Pukrittayakamee, S., Sahassananda, D., & Wattanathum, A. (2020) · International Journal of Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/ijcp.13502 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Huabbangyang, T., Silakoon, A., Papukdee, P., Klaiangthong, R., Thongpean, C., Pralomcharoensuk, W., Khaokaen, W., Bumrongchai, S., Chaisorn, R., & Saumok, C. (2023) · Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.22037/aaem.v11i1.2012 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Change of Hemoglobin Levels in the Early Post-cardiac Arrest Phase Is Associated With Outcome
Schriefl, C., Schoergenhofer, C., Ettl, F., Poppe, M., Clodi, C., Müeller, M., Grafeneder, J., Jilma, B., Magnet, I. A. M., Buchtele, N., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.639803 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationTakahashi, K., & Shimadzu, H. (2015) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.08.003 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Ettl, F., Magnet, I. A. M., Weihs, W., Warenits, A.-M., Grassmann, D., Wagner, M., Teubenbacher, U., Högler, S., Sterz, F. R., & Janata, A. (2017) · Shock · doi:10.1097/shk.0000000000001004 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationGuenther, A., Harding, U., Gietzelt, M., Gradaus, F., Tute, E., & Fischer, M. J. (2015) · Zeitschrift für Evidenz Fortbildung und Qualität im Gesundheitswesen · doi:10.1016/j.zefq.2015.06.003 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Where no guideline has gone before: Retrospective analysis of resuscitation in the 24th century
Hörburger, D., Haslinger, J., Bickel, H., Graf, N., Schober, A. L., Testori, C., Weiser, C., Sterz, F. R., & Haugk, M. (2014) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.10.008 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Self-citationKrammel, M., Kornfehl, A., Grassmann, D., Hamp, T., Grubmiller, T., Nuernberger, A., Domanovits, H., Aigner, P., Girsa, M., Glaninger, P., et al. (2025) · Emergency Medicine Journal · doi:10.1136/emermed-2024-214621 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationLow-dose nitroglycerine improves outcome after cardiac arrest in rats
Ebmeyer, U., Esser, T., & Keilhoff, G. (2013) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.10.009 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Kornfehl, A., Krammel, M., Grassmann, D., de Zordo, M., Brock, R., Veigl, C., Adler, R., Dunkl, S., Gatterbauer, M., Gonzo, P., et al. (2025) · Resuscitation Plus · doi:10.1016/j.resplu.2025.101046 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citationGach, D., Nowak, J. U., & Krzych, Ł. J. (2016) · Polish Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery · doi:10.5114/kitp.2016.62195 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Marx, D., Greif, R., Egloff, M., Balmer, Y., & Nabecker, S. (2020) · Emergency Medicine International · doi:10.1155/2020/9438560 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Public access defibrillation (PAD) in Vienna: A new approach in technique and funding
Krammel, M., Weidenauer, D., Ettl, F., Orlob, S., Knogler, T., van Tulder, R., & Schreiber, W. (2013) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.08.181 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Coronary angiography in patients after cardiac arrest without ST-elevation myocardial infarction
Müeller, M., Dziekan, D., Poppe, M., Clodi, C., Schriefl, C., Hofbauer, M., Roth, C., Nuernberger, A., Holzer, M. S., & Weiser, C. (2021) · Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · doi:10.1007/s00508-021-01899-8 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationPoppe, M., Clodi, C., Schriefl, C., Müeller, M., Sunder‐Plaßmann, R., Reiter, B., Rechenmacher, M., van Os, W., van Hasselt, J. G. C., Holzer, M. S., et al. (2021) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112573 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationWeihs, W., Warenits, A.-M., Ettl, F., Magnet, I. A. M., Herkner, H., Kramer, A.-M., Teubenbacher, U., Lobmeyr, E., Schriefl, C., Clodi, C., et al. (2019) · Shock · doi:10.1097/shk.0000000000001469 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationvan Tulder, R., von Roth, D., Krammel, M., Laggner, R., Schriefl, C., Kienbacher, C. L., Hartmann, A. L., Novosad, H., Chwojka, C. C., Havel, C., et al. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Resuscitation highlights in 2013: Part 1
Nolan, J. P., Ornato, J. P., Parr, M. J., Perkins, G. D., & Soar, J. (2014) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.01.005 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Krammel, M., Eichelter, J., Gatterer, C., Lobmeyr, E., Neymayer, M., Grassmann, D., Holzer, M. S., Sulzgruber, P., & Schnaubelt, S. (2023) · Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease · doi:10.3390/jcdd10050196 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Sex differences in stress, burnout and coping in emergency medical service providers
Sporer, C. R. (2016) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Machado, F., Cabrera, M., Morillo, S., Rivedieu, F., García, F., & Sgorlo, F. (2018) · Revista Uruguaya de Cardiología · doi:10.29277/cardio.33.2.2 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Partyński, B., Tokarek, T., Dziewierz, A., Dykla, D., Januszek, R., & Dudek, D. (2021) · Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1007/s10389-020-01442-5 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Maleczek, M., Ruthner, J., Scheidl, M., Fohringer, C., Roessler, B., & Kimberger, O. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm15072542 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Leitstelle – Gatekeeping mit Qualitätsanpruch
Chwojka, C. C., Novosad, H., Spielbichler, S., & Krammel, M. (2015) · Notfall + Rettungsmedizin · doi:10.1007/s10049-015-0087-8 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Survival rates significantly increases due to metropolitan police first responder defibrillation
Krammel, M., Winnisch, M., Hamp, T., Lobmeyr, E., Herkner, H., Schreiber, W., Winnisch, D., Zajicek, A., van Tulder, R., Datler, P., et al. (2015) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.09.047 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationMachado, F., Bouzas, P., Niggemeyer, Á., & Albornoz, H. (2013) · Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México)
The significance of diarrhea after cardiac arrest – A retrospective analysis
Steininger, P., Clodi, C., Schriefl, C., Mitteregger, D., Testori, C., Stratil, P., & Sterz, F. R. (2015) · Resuscitation · doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.09.326
Self-citationNew Therapeutic Concepts in Post-Resuscitation Care
Jevdjić, J., Žunić, F., & Milošević, B. (2016) · Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research · doi:10.1515/sjecr-2016-0037
Postreanimationstherapie: Klare neue Strategien, aber noch offene Fragen
Drinhaus, H., Stratogianni, A., Schick, V. C., Annecke, T., Böttiger, B. W., & Padosch, S. A. (2016) · Deutsches Ärzteblatt · doi:10.3238/perskardio.2016.10.14.03
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF OUT-OF-HOSPITAL SUDDEN CARDIAC ARREST HAPPENING IN BRZOZOW COUNTY – PILOT STUDY
Kowalski, S., Moskal, A., & Goniewicz, M. (2021) · Emergency Medical Service · doi:10.36740/emems202104106
2 - Did we Improve Survival after OHCA in Vienna? Two Trials - Five Years apart
Lobmeyr, E., & Clodi, C. (2018) · doi:10.26226/morressier.5b51cf46b1b87b0009beb6a7
Kornfehl, A., Krammel, M., Grassmann, D., Brock, R., Veigl, C., Firich, V., Hofer, F., Hamp, T., Domanovits, H., Aigner, P., et al. (2026) · BMC Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12873-026-01584-x
Self-citationIncidence and epidemiology of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Upper Austria
Knöll, M., Erblich, R., Manigatterer, A., Aujesky, M., Ecker, H., Angerhofer, S., Brunner, M., Voelckel, W., Staribacher, D., Noitz, M., et al. (2026) · Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · doi:10.1007/s00508-026-02818-5
Schmid, A., Rinösl, H., Winkler, M., Scheidl, M., Kimberger, O., & Maleczek, M. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm15218237
- Authors
- Nürnberger, A., Sterz, F., Malzer, R., Warenits, A., Girsa, M., Stöckl, M., Hlavin, G., Magnet, I. A. M., Weiser, C., Zajicek, A., Glück, H., Grave, M. S., Müller, V., Benold, N., Hubner, P., & Kaff, A.
- Affiliations
- Medical University of Vienna (AT)
- Emergency Medical Service Vienna (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Sterz, Fritz
- Venue
- Resuscitation
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-01
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 42-47
- ISSN
- 0300-9572 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2093759577
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9
- FWCI
- 8.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Resuscitation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer
- ZOLL Medical Corporation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Keywords
- out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, incidence, survival to hospital discharge, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, emergency medical services, return of spontaneous circulation, neurological outcome, cerebral performance category, early defibrillation, shockable rhythm, witnessed arrest
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Austria, Emergency Medical Services, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Incidence, Survival Rate, Logistic Models, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
