The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Energy consumption and water production cost of conventional and renewable-energy-powered desalination processes
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“Additionally, the authors do not report any heat demand which stands in contrast to our results as volume reduction processes, such as the mechanical evaporator, require heat.83”
From Current and Future Impacts of Lithium Carbonate from Brines: A Global Regionalized Life Cycle Assessment Model (2025) · cites this paper as [83]
Citations
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Flagged first, then by citations
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Metadata
- Authors
- Al-Karaghouli, A., & Kazmerski, L. L.
- Affiliations
- National Laboratory of the Rockies (US)
- Corresponding author
- Al-Karaghouli, Ali
- Venue
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-08
- Volume
- 24
- Pages
- 343-356
- ISSN
- 1364-0321 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1983622780
- Cited by
- 1,274
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 99 · 2025: 150 · 2024: 132 · 2023: 113 · 2022: 150 · 2021: 122 · 2020: 112 · 2019: 108 · 2018: 113 · 2017: 74 · 2016: 39 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 28.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Membrane Separation Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Filtration and Separation › Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
- Keywords
- desalination, renewable energy, energy consumption, water production cost, multi-stage flash distillation, multi-effect distillation, vapor compression, mechanical vapor compression, thermal vapor compression, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, solar thermal energy, photovoltaics, wind energy, geothermal energy, low-temperature heat, water scarcity
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