The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The effects of electricity consumption, economic growth, financial development and foreign direct investment on CO2 emissions in Kuwait
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Investigating causal relations by econometric models and cross-spectral methods
Granger, C. W. J. (1969) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1912791 · Cited by 22,989
Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships
Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. (2001) · Journal of Applied Econometrics · doi:10.1002/jae.616 · Cited by 20,385
Awais, A. (2015) · Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) · doi:10.17632/zcvgc6m58h.1 · Cited by 6,707
Further Evidence on the Great Crash, the Oil-Price Shock, and the Unit-Root Hypothesis
Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (2002) · Journal of Business & Economic Statistics · doi:10.1198/073500102753410372 · Cited by 5,737
Further Evidence on the Great Crash, the Oil-Price Shock, and the Unit-Root Hypothesis
Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992) · Journal of Business & Economic Statistics · doi:10.1080/07350015.1992.10509904 · Cited by 3,250
Residual-based tests for cointegration in models with regime shifts
Gregory, A. W., & Hansen, B. E. (1996) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(69)41685-7 · Cited by 2,518
Tamazian, A., Chousa, J. P., & Vadlamannati, K. C. (2009) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2008.08.025 · Cited by 1,712
Jalil, A., & Feridun, M. (2011) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2010.10.003 · Cited by 1,214
The impact of financial development on carbon emissions: An empirical analysis in China
Zhang, Y.-J. (2011) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2011.02.026 · Cited by 1,095
Carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth: Panel data evidence from developing countries
Narayan, P. K., & Narayan, S. (2010) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2009.09.005 · Cited by 1,025
Cited by
Le, H. P., & Ozturk, I. (2020) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08812-2 · Cited by 528
Self-citationGanda, F. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.235 · Cited by 518
Nguyen, T. T., Pham, T. A. T., & Tram, H. T. X. (2020) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110162 · Cited by 494
Zafar, M. W., Shahbaz, M., Sinha, A., Sengupta, T., & Qin, Q. (2020) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122149 · Cited by 452
Haldar, A., & Sethi, N. (2022) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111754 · Cited by 322
Metadata
- Authors
- Salahuddin, M., Alam, K., Ozturk, I., & Sohag, K.
- Venue
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-01
- Volume
- 81
- Pages
- 2002-2010
- ISSN
- 1364-0321 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2726760811
- Cited by
- 773
- References
- 58
- FWCI
- 88.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The effects of electricity consumption, economic growth, financial development and foreign direct investment on CO2 emissions in Kuwait. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.009
- The paper
- Salahuddin, M., Alam, K., Ozturk, I., & Sohag, K. (2018). The effects of electricity consumption, economic growth, financial development and foreign direct investment on CO2 emissions in Kuwait. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.009
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
