Cited by 5Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsCriminal Justice and Corrections AnalysisPsychological Treatments and Assessments

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The Effectiveness of PPP Intervention on Aggression, Depression and Ability Changes among Prison Inmates in Malaysia

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Mariamdaran, Saralah Devi, Madya, Ishak, Noor Azniza·2014·Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Psychoanalysis and Positive PsychologyIntervention (PPPI) in reducing the level of aggression and depression on prison inmates in Malaysia. A second purpose of the study was to examine the effect of PPP Intervention increasing the level of ability to change among young inmates. The study was a quasi-experimental pre-posttest involving two groups of 144 young inmates (18-21 years) in one prison in North Malaysia. The treatment group (72) was exposed to 15sessions of PPP intervention over sixteen days, while the control group was only given the pre-post test questionnaire. ANCOVA analysis results among the group showed that the Intervention was effective in significantly reducing the level of aggression and depression among the study sample. Furthermore, the results show that the intervention was effective in increasing the level of ability to change. It is recommended that PPP Intervention be used as a tool to help inmates to reduce the negative feelings among young inmates. This is the first study of this nature.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1138

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Research works printed but not linked: 9

  1. Amar Singh Sidhu. (2006). Crime levels and trends in the next decade. Journal of Royal Malaysia Police College, 5.
  2. Beck, A.T., Rush, A.J., Shaw, B.F., & Emery, G. (1979). Cognitive Therapy of Depression Guilford Press.
  3. Creswell, J.W. (1994). Research design qua litative & quantitative approaches, London: SAGE Publications.
  4. Creswell, J.W. (2003). Research design(2nd ed). London: SAGE Publications.
  5. Northwestern Univeristy School of Law. (1972). Judicia l intervention in prison disc ipline. The Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science, 3.
  6. Prochaska, J.O., & Norcross, J.C. (2006). Syste ms of psychotherapy: A transtheoretical analysis (Sixth Edition) Pacific Grove: Brooks-Cole.
  7. Saralah Devi, M., & Noor Azniza, I. (2011). Aggression behavior, depression and ability to change among young inmates: The role of correctional counselors, 18th Apeca Biennia l Conference-Workshop: Malaysia.
  8. Stevens, G., & Gardner, S. (1982). The women of psychology: I, pioneers and innovators Cambridge: Schenkman.
  9. Vic Pomeroy, (2003). Understanding the determinants of well-being, from The perspective of both psychology and behavioral economic, Ed., 1999, New York: McGraw-Hill.

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Metadata

Authors
Mariamdaran, S. D., Madya, & Ishak, N. A.
Affiliations
Universiti Utara Malaysia (MY)
Corresponding author
Ishak, Noor Azniza
Venue
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-02
Volume
112
Pages
47-56
ISSN
1877-0428 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2075329612
Cited by
5
References
18
Citations by year
2022: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1
FWCI
7.81
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Universiti Utara Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Utara Malaysia) (acceptedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
Keywords
aggression, depression, prisoners, juvenile offenders, prison intervention, Malaysia

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