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Cited by 538

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 156 of the 156 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Recent advances in municipal landfill leachate: A review focusing on its characteristics, treatment, and toxicity assessment

Luo, Hongwei, Zeng, Yifeng, Cheng, Ying, He, Dongqin, Pan, Xiangliang·2020·Science of The Total Environment

Abstract

Nowadays, sanitary landfilling is the most common approach to eliminate municipal solid waste, but a major drawback is the generation of heavily polluted leachates. These leachates must be appropriately treated before being discharged into the environment. Generally, the leachate characteristics such as COD, BOD/COD ratio, and landfill age are necessary determinants for selection of suitable treatment technologies. Rapid, sensitive and cost-effective bioassays are required to evaluate the toxicity of leachate before and after the treatment. This review summarizes extensive studies on leachate treatment methods and leachate toxicity assessment. It is found that individual biological or physical-chemical treatment is unable to meet strict effluent guidelines, whereas a combination of biological and physical-chemical treatments can achieve satisfactory removal efficiencies of both COD and ammonia nitrogen. In order to assess the toxic effects of leachate on different trophic organisms, we need to develop an appropriate matrix of bioassays based on their sensitivity to various toxicants and a multispecies approach using organisms representing different trophic levels. In this regard, a reduction in toxicity of the treated leachate will contribute to assessing the effectiveness of a specific remediation strategy.

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Metadata

Authors
Luo, H., Zeng, Y., Cheng, Y., He, D., & Pan, X.
Venue
Science of The Total Environment
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-02
Volume
703
Pages
135468
ISSN
0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2989089781
Cited by
538
References
156
FWCI
44.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Recent advances in municipal landfill leachate: A review focusing on its characteristics, treatment, and toxicity assessment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135468
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Luo, H., Zeng, Y., Cheng, Y., He, D., & Pan, X. (2020). Recent advances in municipal landfill leachate: A review focusing on its characteristics, treatment, and toxicity assessment. Science of The Total Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135468

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