The DOI matches its Crossref record; 120 of the 120 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of aging on environmental behavior of plastic additives: Migration, leaching, and ecotoxicity
Abstract
Microplastics (MPs), an emerging pollutant, are of global concern due to their wide distribution and large quantities. In addition to MPs themselves, various additives within MPs (such as plasticizers, flame retardants, antioxidants and heavy metals) may also have harmful effects on the environment. Most of these additives are physically bound to plastics and can therefore be leached from the plastic and released into the environment. Aging of MPs in the actual environment can affect the migration and release of additives, further increasing the ecotoxicological risk of additives to organisms. This work reviews the functions of several commonly used additives in MPs, and summarizes the representative characterization methods. Furthermore, the migration and leaching of additives in the human environment and marine environment are outlined. As aging promotes the internal chain breaking of MPs and the increase of specific surface area, it in turn stimulates the release of additives. The hazards of additive exposure have been elucidated, and various studies from the laboratory have shown that more toxic additives such as phthalates and brominated flame retardants can disrupt a variety of biological processes in organisms, including metabolism, skeletal development and so on. Increase of MPs ecological risk caused by the leaching of toxic additives is discussed, especially under the effect of aging. This study presents a systematic summary of various functional and environmental behaviors of additives in plastics, using weathering forces as the main factor, which helps to better assess the environmental impact and potential risks of MPs.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made
Geyer, R., Jambeck, J. R., & Law, K. L. (2017) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.1700782 · Cited by 18,606
Microplastics in the marine environment
Andrady, A. L. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.030 · Cited by 8,105
Hidalgo-Ruz, V., Gutow, L., Thompson, R. C., & Thiel, M. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es2031505 · Cited by 5,440
Hahladakis, J. N., Velis, C. A., Weber, R., Iacovidou, E., & Purnell, P. (2018) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.10.014 · Cited by 3,873
Applications and societal benefits of plastics
Andrady, A. L., & Neal, M. A. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0304 · Cited by 2,464
Campanale, C., Massarelli, C., Savino, I., Locaputo, V., & Uricchio, V. F. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17041212 · Cited by 1,964
A global inventory of small floating plastic debris
van Sebille, E., Wilcox, C., Lebreton, L., Maximenko, N., Hardesty, B. D., van Franeker, J. A., Eriksen, M., Siegel, D., Galgani, F., & Law, K. L. (2015) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/124006 · Cited by 1,713
New prospects in flame retardant polymer materials: From fundamentals to nanocomposites
Laoutid, F., Bonnaud, L., Alexandre, M., Lopez-Cuesta, J.-M., & Dubois, P. (2009) · Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports · doi:10.1016/j.mser.2008.09.002 · Cited by 1,690
Heavy metals and living systems: An overview
Singh, R., Gautam, N., Mishra, A., & Gupta, R. (2011) · Indian Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.4103/0253-7613.81505 · Cited by 1,390
Occurrence and effects of plastic additives on marine environments and organisms: A review
Hermabessiere, L., Dehaut, A., Paul-Pont, I., Lacroix, C., Jezequel, R., Soudant, P., & Duflos, G. (2017) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.096 · Cited by 1,301
Cited by
Dissolved organic carbon leaching from microplastics and bioavailability in coastal ecosystems
Egea, L. G., Brun, F. G., & Jiménez-Ramos, R. (2024) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168673 · Cited by 57
Interactive impacts of photoaged micro(nano)plastics and co-occurring chemicals in the environment
Junaid, M., Hamid, N., Liu, S., Abbas, Z., Imran, M., Haider, M. R., Wang, B., Chen, G., Khan, H. K., Yue, Q., et al. (2024) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172213 · Cited by 37
Masseroni, A., Federico, L., Becchi, A., Quinto, M., Saliu, F., & Villa, S. (2026) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics14060502 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, H., Liu, C., He, D., Sun, J., Li, J., & Pan, X.
- Venue
- Science of The Total Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-11
- Volume
- 849
- Pages
- 157951
- ISSN
- 0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4291675604
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 120
- FWCI
- 10.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of aging on environmental behavior of plastic additives: Migration, leaching, and ecotoxicity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157951
- The paper
- Luo, H., Liu, C., He, D., Sun, J., Li, J., & Pan, X. (2022). Effects of aging on environmental behavior of plastic additives: Migration, leaching, and ecotoxicity. Science of The Total Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157951
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
