Cited by 98Sarcoidosis and Beryllium Toxicity ResearchHistiocytic Disorders and TreatmentsSystemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases

Efficacy and safety of tumor necrosis factor antagonists in refractory sarcoidosis: A multicenter study of 132 patients

Jamilloux, Yvan, Cohen-Aubart, Fleur, Chapelon-Abric, Catherine, Maucort-Boulch, Delphine, Marquet, Alicia, Pérard, Laurent, Bouillet, Laurence, Deroux, Alban +17 more·2017·Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism

Abstract

Introduction The off-label use of TNF antagonists in refractory sarcoidosis is increasingly reported but data on their efficacy and safety are still insufficient.Objective To report on efficacy and safety of TNF antagonists in severe and refractory sarcoidosis.Methods Examination of retrospective demographic, clinical, therapeutic, and adverse event data on 132 sarcoidosis patients (58% women; mean (min-max) age = 45.5 (14-78) years) given TNF antagonists (mainly infliximab, 91%) and investigation of response-linked factors.Results The overall clinical response (complete and partial) rate was 64%. TNF-antagonist efficacy (i.e., significant decrease of the ePOST score) was noted in cases with neurologic, heart, skin, and upper respiratory tract involvements. No significant difference in efficacy was found between anti-TNF used alone and TNF with immunosuppressant. The use of anti-TNF allowed reducing prednisone dosage at end of follow-up (p < 0.001). Adverse events were observed in 52% of the patients; they included infections (36%) and allergic reactions (8%) and required treatment interruption in 31 cases (23%). When TNF antagonists were interrupted, 13 patients experienced relapses within 14 months on average (median follow-up: 20.5 months).Conclusion TNF antagonists were efficacious in about two-thirds of patients with severe/refractory sarcoidosis but their use led to a high rate of adverse events.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.03.005

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Authors
Jamilloux, Y., Cohen-Aubart, F., Chapelon-Abric, C., Maucort-Boulch, D., Marquet, A., Pérard, L., Bouillet, L., Deroux, A., Abad, S., Bielefeld, P., Bouvry, D., André, M., Noel, N., Bienvenu, B., Proux, A., Vukusic, S., Bodaghi, B., Sarrot-Reynauld, F., Iwaz, J., Amoura, Z., Broussolle, C., Cacoub, P., Saadoun, D., Valeyre, D., & Sève, P.
Affiliations
  • Lyon 1 Université (FR)
  • Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (FR)
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble (FR)
  • CHU Dijon Bourgogne (FR)
  • Université Sorbonne Paris Nord (FR)
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand (FR)
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen Normandie (FR)
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen (FR)
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR)
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
Corresponding author
Sève, Pascal
Venue
Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-10
Volume
47
Issue
2
Pages
288-294
ISSN
0049-0172 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2594015687
Cited by
98
References
33
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 2
FWCI
9.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Sarcoidosis and Beryllium Toxicity Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Histiocytic Disorders and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
Keywords
sarcoidosis, refractory sarcoidosis, tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, infliximab, off-label drug use, treatment efficacy, adverse events, infection, immunosuppressants, prednisone dose reduction, relapse
MeSH terms
Infliximab, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Immunosuppressive Agents, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Sarcoidosis, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult

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