Cited by 15Ethics in Clinical ResearchArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and EducationMethodologies in Health Research and Practice

IRB-draft-generator: A generative AI tool to streamline the creation of institutional review board applications

Open access
Godwin, Ryan C., Bryant, Ayesha S., Wagener, Brant M., Ness, Timothy J., DeBerry, Jennifer J., Horn, LaShun L., Graves, Shanna H., Archer, Ashley C. +1 more·2024·SoftwareX

Abstract

The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is fundamental to conducting ethical research involving human subjects. IRB applications require detailed descriptions of the research and specific indications of how the research will be implemented. This can be difficult for inexperienced researchers. Preparing the application is a significant time commitment, even for experienced researchers. In order to lighten the administrative burden on busy clinical professionals, this software application will automatically generate a draft human subject research protocol (the most laborious element of an IRB application) based on responses to a short form. This technology uses generative AI and a custom literature search plug-in to draft the protocol from succinct, user-provided details. User inputs include a brief description of the research, including the hypothesis, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and the study design type (e.g., randomized clinical trial). This tool can expedite the IRB application creation process, provide additional consistency for reviewers, and may reduce clinician researcher burnout through a reduction in clerical work thereby facilitating participation in meaningful research.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.softx.2023.101601

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Authors
Godwin, R. C., Bryant, A. S., Wagener, B. M., Ness, T. J., DeBerry, J. J., Horn, L. L., Graves, S. H., Archer, A. C., & Melvin, R. L.
Affiliations
University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
Corresponding author
Godwin, Ryan C.
Venue
SoftwareX
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2024-02
Volume
25
Pages
101601
ISSN
2352-7110 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4389497121
Cited by
15
References
19
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6
Type
software paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • SoftwareX (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • SSRN Electronic Journal (acceptedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Ethics in Clinical Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Methodologies in Health Research and Practice
Keywords
generative AI, human research ethics, clinical research

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