Id1 Ablation Protects Hematopoietic Stem Cells from Stress-Induced Exhaustion and Aging
Open accessAbstract
Defining mechanisms that maintain tissue stem cells during homeostasis, stress, and aging is important for improving tissue regeneration and repair and enhancing cancer therapies. Here, we show that Id1 is induced in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) by cytokines that promote HSC proliferation and differentiation, suggesting that it functions in stress hematopoiesis. Genetic ablation of Id1 increases HSC self-renewal in serial bone marrow transplantation (BMT) assays, correlating with decreases in HSC proliferation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Id1-/- HSCs have a quiescent molecular signature and harbor less DNA damage than control HSCs. Cytokines produced in the hematopoietic microenvironment after γ-irradiation induce Id1 expression. Id1-/- HSCs display a blunted proliferative response to such cytokines and other inducers of chronic proliferation including genotoxic and inflammatory stress and aging, protecting them from chronic stress and exhaustion. Thus, targeting Id1 may be therapeutically useful for improving HSC survival and function during BMT, chronic stress, and aging.
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Clusters RBC1-4 and 8 exhibited high expression of myb and id1, indicating HSC-like characteristics.
“Clusters RBC1–4 and 8 exhibited high expression of myb and id1, indicating HSC-like characteristics (Perry et al., 2007; Singh et al., 2018; Zhang et al., 2021).”
From Deciphering the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoparticles on erythropoiesis at single-cell resolution (2025) · cites this paper as Singh et al., 2018
The Results section ('Id1 is induced in HSCs after bone marrow transplantation and by proinflammatory cytokines'; page unavailable) shows that HSCs can express high Id1 after cytokine stimulation. It also reports low Id1 in steady-state HSCs and higher levels in committed myeloid cells, so high Id1 alone does not establish HSC-like characteristics. The paper does not address myb expression or the RBC clusters. (LLM, conf=0.82)
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“Serial BMT, chronic genotoxic (5-FU), and inflammatory stress (LPS) resemble premature aging of the hematopoietic system; therefore, we speculated that HSCs in Id1−/− mice might show reduced signs of aging (Beerman et al., 2013; Dykstra et al., 2011).”
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“Clusters RBC1–4 and 8 exhibited high expression of myb and id1 , indicating HSC-like characteristics (Perry et al., 2007; Singh et al., 2018; Zhang et al., 2021).”
- Authors
- Singh, S. K., Singh, S., Gadomski, S., Sun, L., Pfannenstein, A., Magidson, V., Chen, X., Kozlov, S., Tessarollo, L., Klarmann, K. D., & Keller, J. R.
- Affiliations
- King George's Medical University (IN)
- National Cancer Institute (US)
- Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research (US)
- Corresponding author
- Keller, Jonathan R.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Cell Stem Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-08
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 252-265.e8
- ISSN
- 1875-9777 (ISSN-L)
- 1934-5909
- PMC
- PMC6149219
- OpenAlex
- W2810071777
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 5.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell stem cell (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, NIH (HHSN261200800001E)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Mesenchymal stem cell research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Blood disorders and treatments
- Keywords
- Id1, hematopoietic stem cells, stem cell exhaustion, aging, stress hematopoiesis, self-renewal, mitochondrial biogenesis, reactive oxygen species, DNA damage, gamma irradiation, cytokines, hematopoietic microenvironment, HSC quiescence
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Cells, Cultured, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Stress, Physiological, Mice, Knockout, Mice, Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1
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