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Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of bile acid-aromatic/heteroaromatic amides linked via amino acids as anti-cancer agents
Abstract
A series of bile acid (Cholic acid and Deoxycholic acid) aryl/heteroaryl amides linked via α-amino acid were synthesized and tested against 3 human cancer cell-lines (HT29, MDAMB231, U87MG) and 1 human normal cell line (HEK293T). Some of the conjugates showed promising results to be new anticancer agents with good in vitro results. More specifically, Cholic acid derivatives 6a (1.35 μM), 6c (1.41 μM) and 6m (4.52 μM) possessing phenyl, benzothiazole and 4-methylphenyl groups showed fairly good activity against the breast cancer cell line with respect to Cisplatin (7.21 μM) and comparable with respect to Doxorubicin (1 μM), while 6e (2.49μM), 6i (2.46 μM) and 6m (1.62 μM) showed better activity against glioblastoma cancer cell line with respect to both Cisplatin (2.60 μM) and Doxorubicin (3.78 μM) drugs used as standards. Greater than 65% of the compounds were found to be safer on human normal cell line.
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“However, to date, reports on the application of xylan for anti-cancer drug delivery have only investigated ordinary nanocarriers to increase the water dispersibility of hydrophobic drugs and use the enhanced permeability and retention effects of tumors19,20.”
From Combining gut microbiota modulation and chemotherapy by capecitabine-loaded prebiotic nanoparticle improves colorectal cancer therapy (2023) · cites this paper as [19]
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Cited by
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Lang, T., Zhu, R., Zhu, X., Yan, W., Li, Y., Zhai, Y., Wu, T., Huang, X., Yin, Q., & Li, Y. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-40439-y · Cited by 133
Metadata
- Authors
- Agarwal, D. S., Anantaraju, H. S., Sriram, D., Yogeeswari, P., Nanjegowda, S. H., Mallu, P., & Sakhuja, R.
- Venue
- Steroids
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-03
- Volume
- 107
- Pages
- 87-97
- ISSN
- 0039-128X
- Cited by
- 37
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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- Agarwal, D. S., Anantaraju, H. S., Sriram, D., Yogeeswari, P., Nanjegowda, S. H., Mallu, P., & Sakhuja, R. (2016). Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of bile acid-aromatic/heteroaromatic amides linked via amino acids as anti-cancer agents. Steroids. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2015.12.022