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Cited by 553

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Structure of the Adenosine A2A Receptor in Complex with ZM241385 and the Xanthines XAC and Caffeine

Open access
Doré, Andrew S., Robertson, Nathan, Errey, James C., Ng, Irene, Hollenstein, Kaspar, Tehan, Ben, Hurrell, Edward, Bennett, Kirstie, Congreve, Miles, Magnani, Francesca, Tate, Christopher G., Weir, Malcolm, Marshall, Fiona H.·2011·Structure

Abstract

SUMMARY Methylxanthines, including caffeine and theophylline are among the most widely consumed stimulant drugs in the world. These effects are mediated primarily via blockade of adenosine receptors. Xanthine analogues with improved properties have been developed as potential treatments for diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. Here we report the structures of a thermostabilised adenosine A2A receptor in complex with the xanthines xanthine amine congener and caffeine, as well as the A2A selective inverse agonist ZM241385. The receptor is crystallised in the inactive state conformation as defined by the presence of a salt bridge known as the ionic lock. The complete third intracellular loop, responsible for G protein coupling, is visible consisting of extended helices 5 and 6. The structures provide new insight into the features which define the ligand binding pocket of the adenosine receptor for ligands of diverse chemotypes as well as the cytoplasmic regions which interact with signal transduction proteins.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.str.2011.06.014

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Metadata

Authors
Doré, A. S., Robertson, N., Errey, J. C., Ng, I., Hollenstein, K., Tehan, B., Hurrell, E., Bennett, K., Congreve, M., Magnani, F., Tate, C. G., Weir, M., & Marshall, F. H.
Venue
Structure
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-09
Volume
19
Issue
9
Pages
1283-1293
ISSN
0969-2126 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2142322475
Cited by
553
References
50
FWCI
19.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structure of the Adenosine A2A Receptor in Complex with ZM241385 and the Xanthines XAC and Caffeine. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.str.2011.06.014
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Doré, A. S., Robertson, N., Errey, J. C., Ng, I., Hollenstein, K., Tehan, B., Hurrell, E., Bennett, K., Congreve, M., Magnani, F., Tate, C. G., Weir, M., & Marshall, F. H. (2011). Structure of the Adenosine A2A Receptor in Complex with ZM241385 and the Xanthines XAC and Caffeine. Structure. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2011.06.014

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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