Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 500

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Delphi: A brief look backward and forward

Linstone, Harold A., Turoff, Murray·2011·Technological Forecasting and Social Change
DOI 10.1016/j.techfore.2010.09.011
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.techfore.2010.09.011

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 22

  1. RAND Report P-2982 (Sept.1964) Report on a Long-Range Forecasting Study by Ted Gordon and Olaf Helmer. (For a sample of the results described in this report, see Linstone (1999), pp. 286-287.}
  2. Turoff, 1970, The design of a policy Delphi, Technological Forecasting Social Change, vol. 2, 149, 10.1016/0040-1625(70)90161-7 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Turoff, 1971, Delphi conferencing: computer-based conferencing with anonymity, Technological Forecasting Social Change, vol. 3, 159, 10.1016/S0040-1625(71)80012-4 · DOI
  4. Turoff, 2009, The future of professional communities of practice, vol. 22, 144
  5. Gordon, 2006, An efficient, “round-less” almost real-time Delphi method, Technological Forecasting Social Change, vol. 73, 321, 10.1016/j.techfore.2005.09.005 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Fjermestad, 1998, An assessment of group support systems experimental research: methodology and results, Journal of Management Information Systems (JMIS), 15, 7, 10.1080/07421222.1998.11518216 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Fjermestad, 2000, Group support systems: a descriptive evaluation of case and field studies, Journal of Management Information Systems, 17, 112
  8. Turoff, 1990, Computer mediated communication requirements for group support, Journal of Organizational Computing, vol. 1, 10.1080/10919399109540151 · DOI
  9. Turoff, 1997, Virtuality, CACM, vol. 40, 38, 10.1145/260750.260761 · doi:10.1145/260750.260761
  10. Hiltz, 1985, Structuring computer-mediated communication systems to avoid information overload, Communications of the ACM, July 28, 680, 10.1145/3894.3895 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Turoff, 1993, Distributed group support systems, Management Information Systems Quarterly (MISQ), 399, 10.2307/249585 · DOI
  12. Turoff, M., Hiltz, S.R., Li, Z., Wang, Y., & Cho, H., “The Delphi Process as a Collaborative Learning Method,” in Moore, J.C. (ed.): (edited by J. C. Moore) Elements of Quality Online Education: Into the Mainstream: Wisdom from the Sloan Consortium, 121-134. Needham, MA: Sloan-C, Needham, MA September 2004, pp 121-134.
  13. Coates, 2010, “Strategic Foresight” issue, Technological Forecasting Social Change, vol. 77, 10.1016/j.techfore.2010.08.001 · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2010.08.001
  14. Coates, 1975, “In Defense of Delphi: A Review of Delphi Assessment: Expert Opinion, Forecasting, and Group Process” by H. Sackman, Technological Forecasting Social Change, 7, 193, 10.1016/0040-1625(75)90058-X · DOI
  15. Linstone, 1979, The use of structural modeling for technology assessment, Technological Forecasting Social Change, vol. 14, 291, 10.1016/0040-1625(79)90032-5 · doi:10.1016/0040-1625(79)90032-5
  16. Lendaris, 1980, Structural modeling—a tutorial guide, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC-10, 34
  17. Turoff, 1971, Delphi and its potential impact on information systems, vol. 39
  18. Bañuls, V. A., Turoff, M., and Lopez, J., Clustering Scenarios using Cross-Impact Analysis, Published in the proceedings of ISCRAM 2010, Seattle, May (available at iscram.org).
  19. Turoff, 2009, The past as the future of emergency preparedness and management, Journal of Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, 1, 12, 10.4018/jiscrm.2009010102 · DOI
  20. Lindblom, 1959, The science of muddling through, Public Administration Review, 79, 10.2307/973677 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Lindblom, 1979, Still muddling, not yet through, Public Administration Review, 517, 10.2307/976178 · DOI · Paper page
  22. Goldschmidt, 1972, Scientific Inquiry or Political Critique: Review of the Sackman Report, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 7, 195, 10.1016/0040-1625(75)90059-1 · DOI

Cited by

See all 500

Metadata

Authors
Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M.
Venue
Technological Forecasting and Social Change
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-11
Volume
78
Issue
9
Pages
1712-1719
ISSN
0040-1625 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.techfore.2010.09.011
OpenAlex
W2078984974
Cited by
500
References
0
FWCI
55.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
  • www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
  • www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Delphi: A brief look backward and forward. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.techfore.2010.09.011
The paper
Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (2011). Delphi: A brief look backward and forward. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2010.09.011

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.