Cited by 631Antibiotic Resistance in BacteriaAntibiotic Use and ResistanceAntimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus

Combination approaches to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria

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Worthington, Roberta J., Melander, Christian·2013·Trends in Biotechnology

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria is a global health problem that has been exacerbated by the dearth of novel classes of antibiotics entering the clinic over the past 40 years. Herein, we describe recent developments toward combination therapies for the treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. These efforts include antibiotic-antibiotic combinations, and the development of adjuvants that either directly target resistance mechanisms such as the inhibition of β-lactamase enzymes, or indirectly target resistance by interfering with bacterial signaling pathways such as two-component systems (TCSs). We also discuss screening of libraries of previously approved drugs to identify nonobvious antimicrobial adjuvants.

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Authors
Worthington, R. J., & Melander, C.
Affiliations
North Carolina State University (US)
Corresponding author
Melander, Christian
Venue
Trends in Biotechnology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-03
Volume
31
Issue
3
Pages
177-184
ISSN
0167-7799 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1982551127
Cited by
625
References
64
Citations by year
2026: 24 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 51 · 2023: 74 · 2022: 64 · 2021: 60 · 2020: 64 · 2019: 73 · 2018: 40 · 2017: 42 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 4
FWCI
1.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Trends in biotechnology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM055769)
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R21AI096015)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology › Antibiotic Use and Resistance
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Keywords
multidrug-resistant bacteria, combination therapy, antibiotic adjuvants, beta-lactamase inhibition, two-component systems, bacterial signaling pathways, antibiotic resistance mechanisms, antibiotic resistance
MeSH terms
Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Bacterial Infections, Drug Therapy, Combination, Humans, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial

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