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Measuring Terrestrial Area of Habitat (AOH) and Its Utility for the IUCN Red List

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Brooks, Thomas M., Pimm, Stuart L., Akçakaya, H. Resit, Buchanan, Graeme M., Butchart, Stuart H.M., Foden, Wendy, Hilton-Taylor, Craig, Hoffmann, Michael, Jenkins, Clinton N., Joppa, Lucas, Li, Binbin V., Menon, Vivek, Ocampo-Peñuela, Natalia, Rondinini, Carlo·2019·Trends in Ecology & Evolution

Abstract

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species includes assessment of extinction risk for 98 512 species, plus documentation of their range, habitat, elevation, and other factors. These range, habitat and elevation data can be matched with terrestrial land cover and elevation datasets to map the species' area of habitat (AOH; also known as extent of suitable habitat; ESH). This differs from the two spatial metrics used for assessing extinction risk in the IUCN Red List criteria: extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO). AOH can guide conservation, for example, through targeting areas for field surveys, assessing proportions of species' habitat within protected areas, and monitoring habitat loss and fragmentation. We recommend that IUCN Red List assessments document AOH wherever practical.

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Metadata

Authors
Brooks, T. M., Pimm, S. L., Akçakaya, H. R., Buchanan, G. M., Butchart, S. H. M., Foden, W., Hilton-Taylor, C., Hoffmann, M., Jenkins, C. N., Joppa, L., Li, B. V., Menon, V., Ocampo-Peñuela, N., & Rondinini, C.
Venue
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-11
Volume
34
Issue
11
Pages
977-986
ISSN
0169-5347 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2959994842
Cited by
362
References
5
FWCI
1.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid
Licence

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Brooks, T. M., Pimm, S. L., Akçakaya, H. R., Buchanan, G. M., Butchart, S. H. M., Foden, W., Hilton-Taylor, C., Hoffmann, M., Jenkins, C. N., Joppa, L., Li, B. V., Menon, V., Ocampo-Peñuela, N., & Rondinini, C. (2019). Measuring Terrestrial Area of Habitat (AOH) and Its Utility for the IUCN Red List. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2019.06.009

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