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New 30-valent M protein-based vaccine evokes cross-opsonic antibodies against non-vaccine serotypes of group A streptococci

Open access
Dale, James B., Penfound, Thomas A., Chiang, Edna Y., Walton, William J.·2011·Vaccine

Abstract

Our previous studies have shown that recombinant multivalent vaccines containing amino-terminal M protein fragments from as many as 26 different serotypes of group A streptococci (GAS) evoked opsonic antibodies in animals and humans. In the present study, we constructed a new 30-valent vaccine containing M protein peptides from GAS serotypes prevalent in North America and Europe. The vaccine was immunogenic in rabbits and evoked bactericidal antibodies against all 30 vaccine serotypes of GAS. In addition, the vaccine antisera also contained significant levels of bactericidal antibodies against 24 of 40 non-vaccine serotypes of GAS. These results indicate that the potential efficacy of the new multivalent vaccine may be greater than predicted based on the "type-specific" M peptides represented.

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Metadata

Authors
Dale, J. B., Penfound, T. A., Chiang, E. Y., & Walton, W. J.
Venue
Vaccine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-10
Volume
29
Issue
46
Pages
8175-8178
ISSN
0264-410X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2084258602
Cited by
258
References
0
FWCI
13.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: New 30-valent M protein-based vaccine evokes cross-opsonic antibodies against non-vaccine serotypes of group A streptococci. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.005
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Dale, J. B., Penfound, T. A., Chiang, E. Y., & Walton, W. J. (2011). New 30-valent M protein-based vaccine evokes cross-opsonic antibodies against non-vaccine serotypes of group A streptococci. Vaccine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.005

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