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Cited by 247

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Up-regulation of IL-6 and TNF-α induced by SARS-coronavirus spike protein in murine macrophages via NF-κB pathway

Open access
Wang, Wei, Ye, Linbai, Ye, Li, Li, Baozong, Gao, Bo, Zeng, Yingchun, Kong, Lingbao, Fang, Xiaonan, Zheng, Hong, Wu, Zhenghui, She, Yinglong·2007·Virus Research

Abstract

The clinical picture of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is characterized by an over-exuberant immune response with lung lymphomononuclear cells infilteration and proliferation that may account for tissue damage more than the direct effect of viral replication. To understand how cells response in the early stage of virus–host cell interaction, in this study, a purified recombinant S protein was studied for stimulating murine macrophages (RAW264.7) to produce proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-α) and chemokine IL-8. We found that direct induction of IL-6 and TNF-α release in the supernatant in a dose-, time-dependent manner and highly spike protein-specific, but no induction of IL-8 was detected. Further experiments showed that IL-6 and TNF-α production were dependent on NF-κB, which was activated through I-κBα degradation. These results suggest that SARS-CoV spike protein may play an important role in the pathogenesis of SARS, especially in inflammation and high fever.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, W., Ye, L., Ye, L., Li, B., Gao, B., Zeng, Y., Kong, L., Fang, X., Zheng, H., Wu, Z., & She, Y.
Venue
Virus Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-09
Volume
128
Issue
1-2
Pages
1-8
ISSN
0168-1702 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2075530183
Cited by
247
References
4
FWCI
1.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Up-regulation of IL-6 and TNF-α induced by SARS-coronavirus spike protein in murine macrophages via NF-κB pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.virusres.2007.02.007
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Wang, W., Ye, L., Ye, L., Li, B., Gao, B., Zeng, Y., Kong, L., Fang, X., Zheng, H., Wu, Z., & She, Y. (2007). Up-regulation of IL-6 and TNF-α induced by SARS-coronavirus spike protein in murine macrophages via NF-κB pathway. Virus Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2007.02.007

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