The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Degradation and transformation of bisphenol A in UV/Sodium percarbonate: Dual role of carbonate radical anion
Abstract
The bicarbonate and carbonate ions (HCO3- &CO32-) will consume hydroxyl radical (HO•) to generate carbonate radical anion (CO3•-) in hydroxyl radical based advanced oxidation processes (HO•-AOPs) resulting in reduced oxidation efficiencies of the systems. However, despite the HO• quenching effect of carbonate species, the contribution of CO3•- to the degradation of bisphenol A (BPA) was observed in UV/sodium percarbonate (UV/SPC). In order to study the performance of UV/SPC for BPA degradation and the role of CO3•- in this process, the degradation kinetics and mechanisms of BPA in UV/SPC and in UV/hydrogen peroxide (UV/H2O2) were compared at equivalent concentration of H2O2. In this study, the observed degradation rates of BPA by UV/SPC and by UV/H2O2 in Milli-Q water were similar. Variation of the BPA degradation rates in the presence of radical quenchers, tert-butanol and phenol, suggested that both CO3•- and HO• contributed to the degradation of BPA in UV/SPC. Second order rate constant of CO3•- towards BPA ( [Formula: see text] = 2.23 × 108 M-1 s-1) and steady state concentrations of CO3•- ( [Formula: see text] = 2.3 × 10-12 M) and HO• ( [Formula: see text] = 1.82 × 10-14 M) in UV/SPC were determined with competition kinetics at 1 mM SPC and pH 8.5. The high [Formula: see text] observed in UV/SPC compensated for the smaller [Formula: see text] compared to [Formula: see text] and the consumption of HO• making the degradation rate of BPA in UV/SPC comparable to that in UV/H2O2. Detailed studies on identification of transformation products (TPs) of BPA in UV/SPC revealed that phenol ring and isopropylidene bridge were the main reactive sites of BPA. Degradation pathways were proposed accordingly. The results of kinetic and mechanistic studies provide better fundamental understanding of the degradation of BPA in UV/SPC and HCO3-&CO32- impact on BPA degradation by HO•-AOPs. This also demonstrates potential for CO3•- based water purification technologies.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Buxton, G. V., Greenstock, C. L., Helman, W. P., & Ross, A. B. (1988) · Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data · doi:10.1063/1.555805 · Cited by 12,332
Bacterial Degradation of Aromatic Compounds
Seo, J.-S., Keum, Y.-S., & Li, Q. X. (2009) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph6010278 · Cited by 968
Zhang, G., He, X., Nadagouda, M. N., E. O'Shea, K., & Dionysiou, D. D. (2015) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2015.01.011 · Cited by 128
Self-citation
Cited by
Zhou, Y., Chen, C., Guo, K., Wu, Z., Wang, L., Hua, Z., & Fang, J. (2020) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2020.116231 · Cited by 228
Ganiyu, S. O., & Gamal El-Din, M. (2020) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119366 · Cited by 129
Al-Hasani, H., Al-Sabahi, J., Al-Ghafri, B., Al-Hajri, R., & Al-Abri, M. (2022) · Journal of Water Process Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103121 · Cited by 43
Wang, X., Zhou, Y., Wang, N., Zhang, J., & Zhu, L. (2023) · Journal of Environmental Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jes.2022.09.018 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Gao, J., Duan, X., O’Shea, K., & Dionysiou, D. D.
- Venue
- Water Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-03
- Volume
- 171
- Pages
- 115394
- ISSN
- 0043-1354 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2994732185
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 8.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Degradation and transformation of bisphenol A in UV/Sodium percarbonate: Dual role of carbonate radical anion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.watres.2019.115394
- The paper
- Gao, J., Duan, X., O’Shea, K., & Dionysiou, D. D. (2020). Degradation and transformation of bisphenol A in UV/Sodium percarbonate: Dual role of carbonate radical anion. Water Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2019.115394
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.