The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
ROS-mediated photoaging pathways of nano- and micro-plastic particles under UV irradiation
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation is considered as an important photoaging mechanism of microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs). To elucidate the ROS-induced MP/NP aging processes in water under UV365 irradiation, we examined the effects of surface coatings, polymer types and grain sizes on ROS generation and photoaging intermediates. Bare polystyrene (PS) NPs generated hydroxyl radicals (•OH) and singlet oxygen (1O2), while coated PS NPs (carboxyl-modified PS (PS-COOH), amino-modified PS (PS-NH2)) and PS MPs generated fewer ROS due to coating scavenging or size effects. Polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate and polycarbonate MPs only generated •OH. For aromatic polymers, •OH addition preferentially occurred at benzene rings to form monohydroxy polymers. Excess •OH resulted in H abstraction, CC scission and phenyl ring opening to generate aliphatic ketones, esters, aldehydes, and aromatic ketones. For coated PS NPs, •OH preferentially attacked the surface coatings to result in decarboxylation and deamination reactions. For aliphatic polymers, •OH attack resulted in the formation of carbonyl groups from peracid, aldehyde or ketone via H abstraction and CC scission. Moreover, 1O2 might participate in phenyl ring opening for PS NPs and coating degradation for coated PS NPs. This study facilitates understanding the ROS-induced weathering process of NPs/MPs in water under UV irradiation.
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Song, Y. K., Hong, S. H., Jang, M., Han, G. M., Jung, S. W., & Shim, W. J. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b06155 · Cited by 1,568
Photodegradation and photostabilization of polymers, especially polystyrene: review
Yousif, E., & Haddad, R. (2013) · SpringerPlus · doi:10.1186/2193-1801-2-398 · Cited by 1,503
Understanding the fragmentation pattern of marine plastic debris
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Identification of chain scission products released to water by plastic exposed to ultraviolet light
Gewert, B., Plassmann, M., Sandblom, O., & MacLeod, M. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00119 · Cited by 389
Sørensen, L., Groven, A. S., Hovsbakken, I. A., Del Puerto, O., Krause, D. F., Sarno, A., & Booth, A. M. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143170 · Cited by 278
Cited by
Xu, Y., Ou, Q., van der Hoek, J. P., Liu, G., & Lompe, K. M. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c07035 · Cited by 325
Gu, Y., Jiang, Y., Chen, X., Li, L., Chen, H., Chen, J., Wang, C., Yu, J., Chen, C., & Li, H. (2024) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2024.108640 · Cited by 42
Interactive impacts of photoaged micro(nano)plastics and co-occurring chemicals in the environment
Junaid, M., Hamid, N., Liu, S., Abbas, Z., Imran, M., Haider, M. R., Wang, B., Chen, G., Khan, H. K., Yue, Q., et al. (2024) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172213 · Cited by 37
Plastic biodegradation by sediment microbial populations under denitrifying conditions
Sun, X., Wang, S., Lin, Z., Chen, Z., Huang, W., Kong, T., Huang, D., Li, B., Zhang, H., & Sun, W. (2025) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.4c12187 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Duan, J., Li, Y., Gao, J., Cao, R., Shang, E., & Zhang, W.
- Venue
- Water Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-06
- Volume
- 216
- Pages
- 118320
- ISSN
- 0043-1354 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4221020850
- Cited by
- 293
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 10.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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