The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Challenging the Use of Race in the Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Section Calculator
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Some algorithm developers offer no explanation of why racial or ethnic differences might exist.Others offer rationales, but when these are traced to their origins, they lead to outdated, suspect racial science or to biased data.22,30,31”
From Hidden in Plain Sight — Reconsidering the Use of Race Correction in Clinical Algorithms (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
In the citing paper
“troubling because black people already have higher rates of maternal mortality.30”
From Hidden in Plain Sight — Reconsidering the Use of Race Correction in Clinical Algorithms (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Simons Genome Diversity Project: 300 genomes from 142 diverse populations
Mallick, S., Li, H., Lipson, M., Mathieson, I., Gymrek, M., Racimo, F., Zhao, M., Chennagiri, N., Nordenfelt, S., Tandon, A., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature18964 · Cited by 1,584
Development of a Nomogram for Prediction of Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Delivery
Grobman, W. A., Lai, Y., Landon, M. B., Spong, C. Y., Leveno, K. J., Rouse, D. J., Varner, M. W., Moawad, A. H., Caritis, S. N., Harper, M., et al. (2007) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.aog.0000259312.36053.02 · Cited by 498
Landon, M. B., Leindecker, S., Spong, C. Y., Hauth, J. C., Bloom, S., Varner, M. W., Moawad, A. H., Caritis, S. N., Harper, M., Wapner, R. J., et al. (2005) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.05.066 · Cited by 464
Anatomical variations in the female pelvis and their effect in labor with a suggested classification
Caldwell, W. E., & Moloy, H. C. (1933) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(33)90194-5 · Cited by 306
Yang, Y. T., Mello, M. M., Subramanian, S. V., & Studdert, D. M. (2009) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0b013e31818475de · Cited by 213
Curtin, S. C., Gregory, K. D., Korst, L. M., & Uddin, S. G. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 155
Racial Differences in the Structure and Function of the Stress Urinary Continence Mechanism
Howard, D., DELANCEY, J. O. L., TUNN, R., & ASHTON-MILLER, J. A. (2000) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(00)00786-9 · Cited by 120
The ambiguous meanings of the racial/ethnic categories routinely used in human genetics research
Hunt, L. M., & Megyesi, M. S. (2007) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.08.034 · Cited by 116
Dimensions of the body: Whites and American negroes of both sexes
Todd, T. W., & Lindala, A. (1928) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330120104 · Cited by 91
Differences in pelvic floor area between African American and European American women
Baragi, R. V., DeLancey, J. O. L., Caspari, R., Howard, D., & Ashton‐Miller, J. A. (2002) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1067/mob.2002.125703 · Cited by 82
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 24 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Martin, 2018, Births: Final data for 2017, National Vital Statistics Reports, 67, 34
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–110 of 110
Using Health Justice to Achieve Racial Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Bioethics
Yearby, R. (2024) · The American Journal of Bioethics · doi:10.1080/15265161.2024.2388738
Calculators for Predicting Risk of Cesarean Delivery: A Literature Review
Shao, S. J., & Sobhani, N. C. (2025) · Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey · doi:10.1097/ogx.0000000000001372
Khor, S., Basu, A., Shankaran, V., Lee, K., Haupt, E. C., Hahn, E. E., Carlson, J. J., & Bansal, A. (2025) · Value in Health · doi:10.1016/j.jval.2025.09.3066
Race and Perinatal Complications: What The Unexpected Misses About Social Determinants of Health
Jorgensen, A., & Gregg, C. (2025) · The Journal of Perinatal Education · doi:10.1891/jpe-2024-0024
Tavella, N. F., Wetzler, S. R., McCarthy, L., Baptiste, G., Stern, T. A., DeBolt, C. A., & Bianco, A. (2025) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-025-04213-4
AI-Based Health Care Applications
Pandey, A., Gupta, P., & Sehgal, N. K. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-10808-1_11
From Broken Bodies to Broken Systems: Rethinking Risk in Maternal and Newborn Care
Goodarzi, B., Cheyney, M. J., & Vries, R. G. D. (2026) · Critical studies in risk and uncertainty · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-02731-3_5
Complications of Labor and Delivery
Sanserino, K. A., Wu, E., Do, S. C., & Blumenfeld, Y. J. (2026) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009418034.015
Race-Free iChoose Kidney Predictions for Dialysis and Transplant Survival
Mafi, M., Hu, C., Pastan, S. O., Di, M., Patzer, R. E., & Harding, J. L. (2026) · Kidney International Reports · doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2026.107141
Disrupting the binary: Visual storytelling and the dignity of birthing bodies
Varner, C. (2026) · Health Equity · doi:10.1177/24731242261495367
Metadata
- Authors
- Vyas, D. A., Jones, D. S., Meadows, A. R., Diouf, K., Nour, N. M., & Schantz-Dunn, J.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Vyas, Darshali A.
- Venue
- Women's Health Issues
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-05
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 201-204
- ISSN
- 1049-3867 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2944645020
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 5
- FWCI
- 9.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Women s Health Issues (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Keywords
- vaginal birth after cesarean, racial disparities, maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, Black women, algorithmic bias, algorithmic fairness, health equity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review