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Cited by 162Linguistic Variation and MorphologyPhonetics and Phonology ResearchVoice and Speech Disorders

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of gender and regional dialect on prosodic patterns in American English

Open access
Clopper, Cynthia G., Smiljanic, Rajka·2011·Journal of Phonetics

Abstract

While cross-dialect prosodic variation has been well established for many languages, most variationist research on regional dialects of American English has focused on the vowel system. The current study was designed to explore prosodic variation in read speech in two regional varieties of American English: Southern and Midland. Prosodic dialect variation was analyzed in two domains: speaking rate and the phonetic expression of pitch movements associated with accented and phrase-final syllables. The results revealed significant effects of regional dialect on the distributions of pauses, pitch accents, and phrasal-boundary tone combinations. Significant effects of talker gender were also observed on the distributions of pitch accents and phrasal-boundary tone combinations. The findings from this study demonstrate that regional and gender identity features are encoded in part through prosody, and provide further motivation for the close examination of prosodic patterns across regional and social varieties of American English.

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Barry, A. S. (2007). The form, function, and distribution of high rising intonation in Southern Californian and Southern British English. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
  2. Hualde, 2002, From pitch-accent to stress-accent in Basque and the typology of accentual systems, Vol. 7, 547
  3. Van Leyden, K. (2004). Prosodic characteristics of Orkney and Shetland dialects. Unpublished PhD dissertation, University of Leiden, Leiden, Netherlands.

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Clopper, C. G., & Smiljanic, R.
Affiliations
The Ohio State University (US)
Corresponding author
Clopper, Cynthia G.
Venue
Journal of Phonetics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-04
Volume
39
Issue
2
Pages
237-245
ISSN
0095-4470 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2043916758
Cited by
162
References
55
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
FWCI
18.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Phonetics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Northwestern University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (R01DC005794, F32DC007237)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Linguistic Variation and Morphology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Voice and Speech Disorders
Keywords
prosodic variation, regional dialects, American English, Southern American English, gender effects, pitch accent, pauses, speech rate, read speech

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of gender and regional dialect on prosodic patterns in American English. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.wocn.2011.02.006
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Clopper, C. G., & Smiljanic, R. (2011). Effects of gender and regional dialect on prosodic patterns in American English. Journal of Phonetics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2011.02.006

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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