The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Women’s empowerment in East Africa: Development of a cross-country comparable measure
Open accessAbstract
Women’s empowerment is an indicator of social change and a priority of the Sustainable Development Goals. Debate continues on what domains constitute women’s empowerment and how to measure empowerment across countries. Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) are the most widely available source of data on women’s empowerment. However, measurement invariance often is assumed, but not tested. We used DHS data from Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda to test factor structure and measurement invariance of women’s empowerment among married women ages 15–49. Factor analysis confirmed a three-latent-domain model of women’s empowerment in each country capturing women’s human/social assets, gender attitudes related to wife abuse, and women’s participation in household decisions. Multi-country confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) identified an invariant three-factor model of women’s empowerment and a subset of country-specific items. Our results offer a standardized, invariant measure of women’s empowerment that can be applied to monitor women’s empowerment cross-nationally in East Africa, and possibly beyond.
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Cites
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Cited by
Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI)
Malapit, H., Quisumbing, A., Meinzen-Dick, R., Seymour, G., Martinez, E. M., Heckert, J., Rubin, D., Vaz, A., & Yount, K. M. (2019) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.06.018 · Cited by 313
Self-citationUnderstanding empowerment in water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH): a scoping review
Dery, F., Bisung, E., Dickin, S., & Dyer, M. (2020) · Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development · doi:10.2166/washdev.2019.077 · Cited by 74
Metadata
- Authors
- Miedema, S. S., Haardörfer, R., Girard, A. W., & Yount, K. M.
- Venue
- World Development
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-10
- Volume
- 110
- Pages
- 453-464
- ISSN
- 0305-750X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2810438026
- Cited by
- 185
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 27.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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