Cited by 177Birth, Development, and HealthStress Responses and CortisolAdrenal Hormones and Disorders

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 330 of the 330 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Role of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis in developmental programming of health and disease

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Xiong, Fuxia, Zhang, Lubo·2013·Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology

Abstract

Adverse environments during the fetal and neonatal development period may permanently program physiology and metabolism, and lead to increased risk of diseases in later life. Programming of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is one of the key mechanisms that contribute to altered metabolism and response to stress. Programming of the HPA axis often involves epigenetic modification of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) gene promoter, which influences tissue-specific GR expression patterns and response to stimuli. This review summarizes the current state of research on the HPA axis and programming of health and disease in the adult, focusing on the epigenetic regulation of GR gene expression patterns in response to fetal and neonatal stress. Aberrant GR gene expression patterns in the developing brain may have a significant negative impact on protection of the immature brain against hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in the critical period of development during and immediately after birth.

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Metadata

Authors
Xiong, F., & Zhang, L.
Affiliations
Loma Linda University Medical Center (US)
Venue
Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-01
Volume
34
Issue
1
Pages
27-46
ISSN
0091-3022 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2079889983
Cited by
177
References
330
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 7
FWCI
1.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL057787, HL-082779, HL083966, R01HL082779, HL-089012, HL067745, HL-110125, R01HL089012, R01HL067745, R01HL083966, R01HL110125, R01HL118861)
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD-031226, P01HD031226)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
Keywords
hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, developmental programming, fetal programming, neonatal stress, glucocorticoid receptor, epigenetic regulation, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, brain development, stress response, metabolism
MeSH terms
Animals, Humans, Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, Pituitary-Adrenal System, Receptors, Glucocorticoid, Stress, Physiological, Epigenesis, Genetic

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