The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Timing of aspirin administration as a determinant of survival of patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with thrombolysis
Abstract
Unlike thrombolytic agents, there are conflicting data regarding the time-dependent effect of aspirin treatment on outcome in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We sought to evaluate the impact of timing of aspirin administration (before vs after thrombolysis) on mortality of patients with AMI. Our study included 1,200 patients with ST elevation AMI treated with thrombolysis. Early (n = 364) versus late (n = 836) users were defined as those receiving emergency aspirin before versus after initiation of thrombolysis, respectively. Time (median) from symptom onset to initiation of aspirin treatment was significantly shorter in early versus late users (1.6 vs 3.5 hours; p <0.001). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups with respect to baseline clinical characteristics. Early aspirin users were more likely to develop reischemia, to be treated with beta blockers, to be referred to coronary angiography, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Early users experienced lower mortality at 7 days (2.5% vs 6.0%, p = 0.01), 30 days (3.3% vs 7.3%, p = 0.008), and 1 year (5.0% vs 10.6%, p = 0.002) than late users. This survival benefit persisted for patients with and without previous aspirin therapy or revascularization and after adjustment for baseline characteristics and therapies at 7 days (odds ratio 0.36, 95% confidence interval 0.15 to 0.79), at 30 days (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval 0.17 to 0.82), and at 1 year (odds ratio 0.41, 95% confidence interval 0.21 to 0.74). Our study proposes a time-dependent benefit from aspirin in patients with AMI treated with thrombolysis.
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“Furthermore, its effect has been shown to be greater when administered earlier after symptom onset.5”
From Prehospital Administration of Aspirin and Nitroglycerin for Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome ― A Systematic Review ― (2022) · cites this paper as [5]
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Cites
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Research works printed but not linked: 1
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Metadata
- Authors
- Freimark, D., Matetzky, S., Leor, J., Boyko, V., Barbash, I. M., Behar, S., & Hod, H.
- Affiliations
- Tel Aviv University (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Leor, Jonathan
- Venue
- The American Journal of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-02
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 381-385
- ISSN
- 0002-9149 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2004590941
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The American Journal of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
- Keywords
- aspirin, acute myocardial infarction, thrombolysis, ST-elevation myocardial infarction, timing of drug administration, mortality, beta-blockers, revascularization, coronary angioplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Aspirin, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction, Thrombolytic Therapy, Survival Analysis, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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