The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Hydrodynamic simulations of laboratory scale bubble columns fundamental studies of the Eulerian-Eulerian modelling approach
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Therefore, although computationally much more expensive, three-dimensional simulations are necessary to obtain a correct determination of the flow field [136,158,159].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [158]
In the citing paper
“Selma et al. [312] implemented the CM and the DQMOM in OpenFOAM ® to model the polydisperse two-phase flow of a rectangular bubble column and a stirred tank reactor (STR). The model was validated with the experimental results [158,313] for the case of the bubble column. Numerical results and experiments agree well in terms of time-averaged axial liquid velocity and gas hold-up.”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [158]
In the citing paper
“Nevertheless, the time-averaged axial liquid velocity and the gas hold-up compare well against experimental results [158,309,310]. They conclude that the modified k -# model delivers the best results, being a good compromise between simplicity of modeling and accuracy of the predictions.”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [158]
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Bubble-Size distributions and flow fields in bubble columns
Lehr, F., Millies, M., & Mewes, D. (2002) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.690481103 · Cited by 567
Computational flow modelling and design of bubble column reactors
Joshi, J. B. (2001) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/s0009-2509(01)00273-1 · Cited by 393
CFD simulation of bubble column—An analysis of interphase forces and turbulence models
Tabib, M., Roy, S. A., & Joshi, J. B. (2007) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2007.09.015 · Cited by 360
Bitog, J. P., Lee, I. B., Lee, C., Kim, K. S., Hwang, H.-S., Hong, S.-W., Seo, I.-H., Kwon, K.-S., & Mostafa, E. (2011) · Computers and Electronics in Agriculture · doi:10.1016/j.compag.2011.01.015 · Cited by 316
Modeling of Bubble Column Reactors: Progress and Limitations
Jakobsen, H. A., Lindborg, H., & Dorao, C. A. (2005) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie049447x · Cited by 289
Metadata
- Authors
- Pfleger, D., Gomes, S., Gilbert, N., & Wagner, H.-G.
- Affiliations
- BASF (Germany) (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Pfleger, D.
- Venue
- Chemical Engineering Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-11
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 5091-5099
- ISSN
- 0009-2509 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050812421
- Cited by
- 313
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 7.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Chemical Engineering Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes › Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Granular flow and fluidized beds
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
- Keywords
- bubble column, two-fluid model, gas-liquid two-phase flow, bubbly flow, air-water system, gas sparger, turbulence modeling, k-epsilon turbulence model, turbulent dispersion, three-dimensional simulation, mesh refinement, liquid velocity profiles
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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