The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
What can animal aggression research tell us about human aggression?
Abstract
Research on endocrinological correlates of aggression in laboratory animals is implicitly motivated by an expectation that the results of such studies may be applicable to human aggression as well. Research with a focus on the stimulus antecedents of aggression, its response characteristics, and its outcomes suggests a number of detailed correspondences between offensive aggression in laboratory rodents and human angry aggression. These include resource (including status and territory) competition as motives that are particularly elicited by conspecific challenge situations and, when the aggression is successful, outcomes of reduction of challenge and enhancement of resource control and status. Although the response characteristics of human aggression have been dramatically altered by human verbal, technological, and social advancements, there is some evidence for targeting of blows, similar to a well-established pattern for offensive aggression in many nonhuman mammals. Finally, for people as well as for nonhuman mammals, fear of defeat or punishment is a major factor inhibiting the expression of offensive aggression. While defensive aggression has been very little researched in people, it may represent a different phenomenon than angry aggression, again providing a parallel to the offense-defense distinction of laboratory rodent studies.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“A large number of preclinical studies using different animal species as models has been encouraged on the reasoning that molecular correlates of animal aggressive behaviors resemble varying biological mechanisms in human pathological aggression [5].”
From Gene expression profiles underlying aggressive behavior in the prefrontal cortex of cattle (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
Citations
Cites
Buss, A. H. (1961) · John Wiley & Sons, Inc. eBooks · doi:10.1037/11160-000 · Cited by 2,127
Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.219 · Cited by 2,113
Anger and Aggression: An Essay on Emotion.
Lyman, P. T., & Averill, J. R. (1984) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2068914 · Cited by 1,197
Raine, A., Lencz, T., Bihrle, S., LaCasse, L., & Colletti, P. M. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.2.119 · Cited by 1,053
Recent Developments in Alcoholism
Galanter, M. S. (1987) · Recent developments in alcoholism · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1684-6 · Cited by 1,041
Insult, aggression, and the southern culture of honor: An "experimental ethnography."
Cohen, D., Nisbett, R. E., Bowdle, B. F., & Schwarz, N. (1996) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.70.5.945 · Cited by 840
Harmon-Jones, E., & Sigelman, J. (2001) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.80.5.797 · Cited by 758
The psychobiology of aggression
Moyer, K. E. (1976) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 383
Attack and defensive behaviour in the albino rat
Blanchard, R. J., Blanchard, D. C., Takahashi, T., & Kelley, M. J. (1977) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(77)90113-0 · Cited by 371
Self-citationUndercontrolled and overcontrolled personality types in extreme antisocial aggression.
Megargee, E. I. (1966) · The Psychological Monographs · doi:10.1037/h0093894 · Cited by 353
Blanchard, D. C., Hynd, A. L., Minke, K. A., Minemoto, T., & Blanchard, R. J. (2001) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(01)00056-2 · Cited by 346
Self-citationBaron, R. A., & Richardson, D. R. (1994) · Cited by 309
Fuzzy concepts in a fuzzy hierarchy: Varieties of anger.
Russell, J. A., & Fehr, B. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.67.2.186 · Cited by 271
Advances in the Study of Aggression
(1984) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2013-0-07098-3 · Cited by 244
Low brain serotonin turnover rate (low CSF 5-HIAA) and impulsive violence.
Virkkunen, M., Goldman, D. A., Nielsen, D. A., & Linnoila, M. (1995) · PubMed Central · Cited by 211
Recent Developments in Alcoholism
Galanter, M. S., Begleiter, H., Deitrich, R. A., Fuller, R. K., Gallant, D., Goodwin, D. W., Gottheil, E., Paredes, A., Rothschild, M., Thiel, D. H. V., et al. (1997) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/b107774 · Cited by 202
Aggression in humans: What is its biological foundation?
Albert, D. J., Walsh, M. L., & Jonik, R. H. (1993) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80117-4 · Cited by 180
Fuzzy concepts in a fuzzy hierarchy: Varieties of anger.
Russell, J. A., & Fehr, B. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.67.2.186 · Cited by 176
Affect and Aggression: An Animal Model Applied to Human Behavior
Blanchard, D. C., & Blanchard, R. J. (1984) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-037701-5.50006-4 · Cited by 144
Self-citationColes, R. (1962) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-196201000-00024 · Cited by 125
The Patterning of Intervention among Male Bonnet Macaques: Reciprocity, Revenge, and Loyalty
Silk, J. B. (1992) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/204073 · Cited by 119
Defining, measuring, and predicting impulsive aggression: a heuristic model
Barratt, E. S., & Slaughter, L. (1998) · Behavioral Sciences & the Law · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0798(199822)16:3 · Cited by 107
The effects of alcohol and provocation on aggressive behavior in men and women.
Giancola, P. R., Helton, E. L., Osborne, A. B., Terry, M. K., Fuss, A. M., & Westerfield, J. A. (2002) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.2002.63.64 · Cited by 97
PATTERNS OF PERSONALITY DEVIATION AMONG VIOLENT OFFENDERS
Blackburn, R. (1986) · The British Journal of Criminology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a047610 · Cited by 89
Biosocial bases of antisocial behavior: Psychophysiological, neurological, and cognitive factors
Brennan, P. A., & Raine, A. (1997) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(97)00036-6 · Cited by 85
In Quest of the Sacred Baboon: A Scientist's Journey
Kummer, H. (2017) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 74
Aggression Questionnaire hostility scale predicts anger in response to mistreatment
Felsten, G., & Hill, V. (1999) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00104-1 · Cited by 73
(2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203772317 · Cited by 66
Social Psychology of Aggression
Mummendey, A. (1984) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-48919-8 · Cited by 66
Pellis, S. M., & Pellis, V. C. (1988) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/1098-2337(1988)14:6 · Cited by 60
Pellis, S. M., & Pellis, V. C. (1992) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/1098-2337(1992)18:4 · Cited by 59
Moral Outrage: Territoriality in Human Guise
Goodenough, W. H. (1997) · Zygon® · doi:10.1111/0591-2385.671997067 · Cited by 45
Mitigating circumstance information, censure, and aggression.
Johnson, T. E., & Rule, B. G. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.50.3.537 · Cited by 35
Mitigating circumstance information, censure, and aggression.
Johnson, T. E., & Rule, B. G. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.50.3.537 · Cited by 33
Cherek, D. R., & Dougherty, D. M. (1995) · Behavioural Pharmacology · doi:10.1097/00008877-199506000-00011 · Cited by 29
Animal Models for Human Psychopathology
Murphy, D. L. (1976) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-2184-2_16 · Cited by 21
Do Mitigating Circumstances Influence Family Reactions to Physical Aggression?
Martin, J. L., & Ross, H. S. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01807.x · Cited by 18
Do Mitigating Circumstances Influence Family Reactions to Physical Aggression?
Martin, J. L., & Ross, H. S. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1131711 · Cited by 18
Pain cues and differing functions of aggression.
Rule, B. G., & Léger, G. J. (1976) · Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement · doi:10.1037/h0081949 · Cited by 17
Akute Alkoholwirkung und chronische Alkoholabhängigkeit als Determinanten von Gewaltdelinquenz
Pillmann, F., Ullrich, S., Draba, S., Sannemüller, U., & Marneros, A. (2000) · Der Nervenarzt · doi:10.1007/s001150050655 · Cited by 15
Continuity vs. (Political) Correctness: Animal Models and Human Aggression
Blanchard, D. C., Hebert, M. A., & Blanchard, R. J. (1999) · Cited by 14
Self-citationEmerging Themes in Preclinical Research on Alcohol and Aggression
Yudko, E. B., Blanchard, D. C., Henrie, J. A., & Blanchard, R. J. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47141-8_8 · Cited by 12
Self-citationBehavioural endocrinology and reproduction: an evolutionary perspective.
Crews, D. P. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 9
Defining Aggression: An Exercise for Classroom Discussion
Benjamin, L. T. (1985) · Teaching of Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15328023top1201_11 · Cited by 7
Aggression: Individual Differences, Alcohol And Benzodiazepines
Bond, A. J., LADER, M. H., & Silveira, J. C. (1997) · Padua@thesis (Department of Information Engineering University of Padova) · Cited by 6
de Bruin, J. P. C. (1987) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/0376-6357(87)90082-9 · Cited by 5
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Crews, 1992, Behavioural endocrinology and reproduction, Oxf. Rev. Reprod Biol., 14, 303
- NIH Conference (1998). It's Not Just Context. Washington, D.C
- Pillman, 2000, Acute effects of alcohol and chronic alcoholism as causes of violent crime, Nervenarzt, 71, 715
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The brain basis of emotion: a meta-analytic review
Lindquist, K. A., Wager, T. D., Kober, H., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Barrett, L. F. (2012) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x11000446 · Cited by 2,320
“…maternal behavior (e.g., pup retrieval, grooming, nest building, and nursing; Numan 2007), freezing (Fanselow & Poulos 2005), startle (Davis et al. 2008; Lang et al. 2000), attack (Blanchard & Blanchard 2003) and appetitive behavior (Berridge & Kringelbach 2008; Shultz 2006), to name just a few.”
BackgroundBarrett, L. F. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00003.x · Cited by 1,859
Solving the Emotion Paradox: Categorization and the Experience of Emotion
Barrett, L. F. (2006) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr1001_2 · Cited by 1,823
Oxytocin: The Great Facilitator of Life
Lee, H.-J., Macbeth, A. H., Pagani, J., & Young, W. S. (2009) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2009.04.001 · Cited by 1,037
International Handbook of Anger
Potegal, M., Stemmler, G., & Spielberger, C. D. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-89676-2 · Cited by 286
Metadata
- Authors
- Blanchard, D. C., & Blanchard, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US)
- Corresponding author
- Blanchard, D.Caroline
- Venue
- Hormones and Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-09
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 171-177
- ISSN
- 0018-506X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1999316654
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 6.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Hormones and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Primate Behavior and Ecology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Keywords
- animal aggression, human aggression, offensive aggression, defensive aggression, resource competition, status competition, territory, fear of punishment, aggression inhibition
- MeSH terms
- Aggression, Anger, Animals, Humans, Motivation, Research, Species Specificity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review