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Reversible bending and helix geometry in a B-DNA dodecamer: CGCGAATTBrCGCG.

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Fratini, A V, Kopka, M L, Drew, H R, Dickerson, R E·1982·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

A double-helical B-DNA dodecamer has been analyzed by single crystal x-ray diffraction methods and refined independently in four variants: sequence CGCGAATTCGCG at 20 degrees C and at 16 K, and CGCGAATTBrCGCG in 60% methylpentanediol at 20 and at 7 degrees C. The first three forms show a 14-19 degrees bend in overall helix axis, but the fourth is straight and unbent. Detailed comparisons of the various forms have led to a better understanding of helix geometry and bending. Structural principles can be understood best if organized under four headings: 1) intrinsic geometry of the sugar rings, 2) stacking and relative motion of base pairs, 3) geometry of the connecting phosphate backbone, and 4) mechanics of bending in B-DNA. The observed bending is neither completely localized nor smooth and continuous, but an intermediate compromise that can be termed "annealed kinking."

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Metadata

Authors
Fratini, A. V., Kopka, M. L., Drew, H. R., & Dickerson, R. E.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1982-12
Volume
257
Issue
24
Pages
14686-14707
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1526944695
Cited by
626
References
0
FWCI
11.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reversible bending and helix geometry in a B-DNA dodecamer: CGCGAATTBrCGCG. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33335-0
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Fratini, A. V., Kopka, M. L., Drew, H. R., & Dickerson, R. E. (1982). Reversible bending and helix geometry in a B-DNA dodecamer: CGCGAATTBrCGCG. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33335-0

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