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Photochemically generated cytosolic calcium pulses and their detection by fluo-3

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Kao, J P Y, Harootunian, A T, Tsien, R Y·1989·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Fluo-3, one member of a family of new fluorescent Ca2+ indicators excitable at wavelengths in the visible (Minta, A., Kao, J. P. Y., and Tsien, R. Y. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 8171-8178), has been tested in living cells. We demonstrate that fluo-3 can be loaded into fibroblasts and lymphocytes by incubation with the pentaacetoxymethyl ester of the dye and that the ester is hydrolyzed intracellularly to yield genuine fluo-3 capable of indicating changes in [Ca2+]i induced by agonist stimulation. Fluo-3 can also be microinjected into fibroblasts along with photolabile compounds such as nitr-5 and caged inositol trisphosphate for photorelease experiments. Fluo-3 permits continuous monitoring of [Ca2+]i without interference with use of UV-sensitive caged compounds. A procedure for combined use of ionophore and heavy metal ions in end-of-experiment calibration of fluo-3 intensities to give [Ca2+]i is also described.

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Metadata

Authors
Kao, J. P. Y., Harootunian, A. T., & Tsien, R. Y.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1989-05
Volume
264
Issue
14
Pages
8179-8184
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1529590189
Cited by
811
References
0
FWCI
44.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Photochemically generated cytosolic calcium pulses and their detection by fluo-3. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)83166-0
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Kao, J. P. Y., Harootunian, A. T., & Tsien, R. Y. (1989). Photochemically generated cytosolic calcium pulses and their detection by fluo-3. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)83166-0

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