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Fractions of lipopolysaccharide from Escherichia coli O111:B4 prepared by two extraction procedures.
Open accessAbstract
Lipopolysaccharides have been extracted from Escherichia coli O111:B4 by phenol extraction and by a new method employing aqueous butanol. Both methods yield very similar lipopolysaccharide preparations. Gel filtration chromatography of either preparation yields two physically and chemically distinct lipopolysaccharide fractions. One fraction contains lipopolysaccharide molecules with long antigenic side chains. It acts like a highly asymmetric unit with an apparent weight of 1.5 times 10-6 and is not dissociated by detergents or deacylation. The second fraction has a short antigenic side chain and can be dissociated by sodium dodecyl sulfate and Triton X-100 into units of approximately 90,000. Some properties of the lipopolysaccharide fractions vary with the method of extraction.
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Citations
Cited by
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Nikaido, H. (2003) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.67.4.593-656.2003 · Cited by 4,316
Serology, chemistry, and genetics of O and K antigens of Escherichia coli
Orskov, I., Orskov, F., Jann, B., & Jann, K. (1977) · Bacteriological Reviews · doi:10.1128/br.41.3.667-710.1977 · Cited by 933
Binding of polymyxin B to the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharides
Morrison, D. C., & Jacobs, D. M. (1976) · Immunochemistry · doi:10.1016/0019-2791(76)90181-6 · Cited by 819
Self-citation2 Serotyping of Escherichia coli
Ørskov, F., & Ørskov, I. (1984) · Methods in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/s0580-9517(08)70447-1 · Cited by 579
Endotoxin removal from protein solutions
Petsch, D. (2000) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00185-6 · Cited by 507
Metadata
- Authors
- Morrison, D., & Leive, L.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1975-04
- Volume
- 250
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2911-2919
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1521121957
- Cited by
- 331
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Morrison, D., & Leive, L. (1975). Fractions of lipopolysaccharide from Escherichia coli O111:B4 prepared by two extraction procedures. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)41574-3
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