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Cited by 348

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Monoclonal antibodies to ligand-occupied conformers of integrin alpha IIb beta 3 (glycoprotein IIb-IIIa) alter receptor affinity, specificity, and function.

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Frelinger, A.L., Du, X.P., Plow, E.F., Ginsberg, M.H.·1991·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Occupancy of integrin receptors induces conformational changes in the receptor, resulting in exposure of novel interactive sites termed ligand-induced binding sites (LIBS). We report here that Fab fragments of certain antibodies against LIBS on integrin alpha IIb beta 3 (platelet glycoprotein IIb-IIIa) block platelet aggregation. Thus, certain LIBS or the regions surrounding them may participate in events required for platelet aggregation. In addition, certain anti-alpha IIb beta 3 LIBS Fab fragments stimulated platelet aggregation. This was due to induction of fg binding to alpha IIb beta 3, apparently by shifting a conformational equilibrium between a "resting" and an "activated" state of alpha IIb beta 3. Some of the activating anti-LIBS Fab fragments also induced high affinity fibronectin binding to alpha IIb beta 3, whereas others did not. Thus, changes in the conformation of this integrin modulate both the specificity and affinity of ligand recognition.

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Metadata

Authors
Frelinger, A. L., Du, X. P., Plow, E. F., & Ginsberg, M. H.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1991-09
Volume
266
Issue
26
Pages
17106-17111
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1656991593
Cited by
348
References
0
FWCI
4.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Monoclonal antibodies to ligand-occupied conformers of integrin alpha IIb beta 3 (glycoprotein IIb-IIIa) alter receptor affinity, specificity, and function. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)47346-8
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Frelinger, A. L., Du, X. P., Plow, E. F., & Ginsberg, M. H. (1991). Monoclonal antibodies to ligand-occupied conformers of integrin alpha IIb beta 3 (glycoprotein IIb-IIIa) alter receptor affinity, specificity, and function. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)47346-8

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