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Cited by 182

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A novel lysine-substituted nucleoside in the first position of the anticodon of minor isoleucine tRNA from Escherichia coli.

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Muramatsu, T, Yokoyama, S, Horie, N, Matsuda, A, Ueda, T, Yamaizumi, Z, Kuchino, Y, Nishimura, S, Miyazawa, T·1988·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

A minor species of isoleucine tRNA (tRNA(minor Ile)) specific to the codon AUA has been isolated from Escherichia coli B and a modified nucleoside N+ has been found in the first position of the anticodon (Harada, F., and Nishimura, S. (1974) Biochemistry 13, 300-307). In the present study, tRNA(minor Ile)) was purified from E. coli A19, and nucleoside N+ was prepared, by high-performance liquid chromatography, in an amount (0.6) A260 units) sufficient for the determination of chemical structures. By 400 MHz 1H NMR analysis, nucleoside N+ was found to have a pyrimidine moiety and a lysine moiety, the epsilon amino group of which was involved in the linkage between these two moieties. From the NMR analysis together with mass spectrometry, the structure of nucleoside N+ was determined as 4-amino-2-(N6-lysino)-1-(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrimidinium ("lysidine"), which was confirmed by chemical synthesis. Lysidine is a novel type of modified cytidine with a lysine moiety and has one positive charge. Probably because of such a unique structure, lysidine in the first position of anticodon recognizes adenosine but not guanosine in the third position of codon.

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Metadata

Authors
Muramatsu, T., Yokoyama, S., Horie, N., Matsuda, A., Ueda, T., Yamaizumi, Z., Kuchino, Y., Nishimura, S., & Miyazawa, T.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1988-07
Volume
263
Issue
19
Pages
9261-9267
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1501954650
Cited by
182
References
1
FWCI
3.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A novel lysine-substituted nucleoside in the first position of the anticodon of minor isoleucine tRNA from Escherichia coli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)76533-8
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Muramatsu, T., Yokoyama, S., Horie, N., Matsuda, A., Ueda, T., Yamaizumi, Z., Kuchino, Y., Nishimura, S., & Miyazawa, T. (1988). A novel lysine-substituted nucleoside in the first position of the anticodon of minor isoleucine tRNA from Escherichia coli. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)76533-8

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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