Cited by 156Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth FactorsGenetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal AbnormalitiesHypothalamic control of reproductive hormones

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Growth hormone secretory dynamics in Turner syndrome

Ross, Judith Levine, Long, Lauren Meyerson, Loriaux, D. Lynn, Cutler, Gordon B.·1985·The Journal of Pediatrics

DOI 10.1016/s0022-3476(85)80287-0

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Abstract

We investigated whether a decrease in serum growth hormone contributes to the short stature of adults with Turner syndrome by measuring the 24-hour profile of serum growth hormone in 30 patients aged 2 to 20 years. Growth hormone pulses were defined as a rise from nadir to peak that exceeded three times the intraassay coefficient of variation. Girls with Turner syndrome aged 2 to 8 years did not have statistically different growth hormone levels, peak amplitudes, and peak frequencies compared with those in age-matched controls. By contrast, girls with Turner syndrome aged 9 to 20 years had significantly decreased mean 24-hour growth hormone levels, peak amplitudes, and peak frequencies compared with those in age-matched normal girls. Patients with Turner syndrome of all ages had decreased serum somatomedin-C concentrations and delayed bone ages. We conclude that a relative deficiency of growth hormone in pubertal patients with Turner syndrome may contribute to their adult short stature.

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Authors: Ross, J. L., Long, L. M., Loriaux, D. L., & Cutler, G. B.
Affiliations: National Institutes of Health (US)
ORCID: Ross, Judith Levine
Cutler, Gordon B.
Venue: The Journal of Pediatrics
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1985-02
Volume: 106
Issue: 2
Pages: 202-206
ISSN: 0022-3476 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(85)80287-0
OpenAlex: W1978820941
Cited by: 156
References: 16
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
FWCI: 8.93
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: The Journal of Pediatrics (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities
Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
Keywords: Turner syndrome, growth hormone secretion, short stature, insulin-like growth factor I, bone age, puberty, adult height
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Age Determination by Skeleton, Child, Child, Preschool, Circadian Rhythm, Female, Humans, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, Somatomedins, Growth Hormone, Time Factors, Turner Syndrome

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Growth hormone secretory dynamics in Turner syndrome

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