Lipopolysaccharide-induced changes in plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations in rats and mice: pharmacological evaluation of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.

The benefits of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors in the treatment of endotoxemia or sepsis presumably arise from inhibition of the type II (inducible) NOS. However, inasmuch as the effect of these inhibitors on NOS function in vivo is rarely assessed, NOS activity was evaluated in rats and …