The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Long-term memory in mental retardation: evidence for a specific impairment in subjects with down’s syndrome.
Abstract
This study aimed at investigating long-term memory functioning in Down's syndrome subjects (DS) as compared to individuals with mental retardation of different etiology (MR) and mental-age matched normal children (MA). For this purpose, tests of verbal and visuo-perceptual explicit memory and a verbal repetition priming task were administered to 15 DS, 15 MR and 30 MA subjects. Our results document comparable verbal priming in the three groups. As for explicit memory, normal children performed better than MR individuals, and these, in turn, better than DS subjects. Compared to MR subjects, DS subjects were particularly deficient in organizing verbal material according to its categorical structure and in actively retrieving stored information. These results support a view positing heterogeneity of neuropsychological deficits across distinct etiology MR groups.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The memory impairment includes deficits in both short-term and long-term declarative memory, with procedural memory comparable to typically developing peers (Carlesimo et al., 1997; Pennington et al., 2003; Vicari et al., 2005, 2000; Godfrey and Lee, 2018).”
From Neurodevelopment in Down syndrome: Concordance in humans and models (2022) · cites this paper as Carlesimo et al., 1997
Citations
Cites
Memory and the hippocampus: A synthesis from findings with rats, monkeys, and humans.
Squire, L. R. (1992) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.99.2.195 · Cited by 5,376
Pathology of Tumours of the Nervous System
(1990) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199001000-00011 · Cited by 3,581
Squire, L. R. (1986) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-268330-5.50013-5 · Cited by 1,932
Two storage mechanisms in free recall
Glanzer, M., & Cunitz, A. R. (1966) · Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0022-5371(66)80044-0 · Cited by 1,190
Occurrence of neuropathological changes and dementia of Alzheimer’s disease in Down’s syndrome
Wisniewski, K. E., Wisniewski, H. M., & Wen, G. Y. (1985) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410170310 · Cited by 1,159
Waugh, N. C., & Norman, D. A. (1965) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0021797 · Cited by 1,120
Analysis of rehearsal processes in free recall.
Rundus, D. (1971) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0031185 · Cited by 797
Comparison of measures for the estimation of clustering in free recall.
Roenker, D. L., Thompson, C. P., & Brown, S. C. (1971) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0031355 · Cited by 782
(1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4545.001.0001 · Cited by 507
Amnesia Following Basal Forebrain Lesions
Damásio, A. R., Graff‐Radford, N. R., Eslinger, P. J., Damasio, H., & Kassell, N. F. (1985) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1985.04060030081013 · Cited by 475
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Baddeley, A. B. Working Memory. Oxford University Press, London, 1986.
- Cermak, L. S. Automatic versus controlled processing and the implicit task performance of amnesic patients. In Implicit Memory, New Directions in Cognition, Development, and Neuropsychology, P. Graf and M. E. J. Masson (Editors), pp. 287–302. Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1993.
- Murphy, M. D. Measurement of category clustering in free recall. In Memory Organization and Structure, C, R. Puff (Editor). Academic Press, New York, 1979.
- Spinnler, 1987, Standardizzazione e taratura italiana di test neuropsicologici, Italian Journal of Neurological Science, 8, 44
- Squire, L. R. Memory and Brain. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1987.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–208 of 208
Congenital, Non-inheritable Chromosomal Abnormalities Responsible for Neurological Disorders
Bianchi, R., & D’Adamo, P. (2009) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60761-287-2_10
Jorge, L., Oliveira, J., Canário, N., Afonso, S., Quental, H., & Castelo-Branco, M. S. (2026) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107658
Edgin, J. O. (2012) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)
Orsmond, G. I., Seltzer, M. M., Krauss, M. W., & Hong, J. (2003) · American Journal on Mental Retardation · doi:10.1352/0895-8017(2003)108
Abbeduto (2004) · doi:10.1352/0895-8017(2004)109
Metadata
- Authors
- Carlesimo, G. A., Marotta, L., & Vicari, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT)
- Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Carlesimo, Giovanni A
- Venue
- Neuropsychologia
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-01
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 71-79
- ISSN
- 0028-3932 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2063948502
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 3.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuropsychologia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Keywords
- Down syndrome, intellectual disability, long-term memory, declarative memory, verbal memory, repetition priming, memory retrieval, neuropsychological deficits, etiology of intellectual disability
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Cues, Down Syndrome, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Memory, Short-Term, Intellectual Disability, Neuropsychological Tests, Pilot Projects, Verbal Learning, Wechsler Scales
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
