The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Epidural spinal cord stimulation for treatment of chronic pain—some predictors of success. A 15-year experience
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Melzack, R., & Wall, P. D. (1965) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.150.3699.971 · Cited by 11,090
Bonica, J. J., Melzack, R., & Wall, P. D. (1999) · Cited by 2,537
Assessment of chronic pain. I. Aspects of the reliability and validity of the visual analogue scale
Carlsson, A. M. (1983) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(83)90088-x · Cited by 1,853
Phantom-limb pain as a perceptual correlate of cortical reorganization following arm amputation
Flor, H., Elbert, T., Knecht, S., Wienbruch, C., Pantev, C., Birbaumers, N., Larbig, W., & Taub, E. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/375482a0 · Cited by 1,845
Electrical inhibition of pain by stimulation of the dorsal columns: preliminary clinical report.
Shealy, C. N., Mortimer, J. T., & RESWICK, J. B. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 1,237
Visual analogue scales: measurement of subjective phenomena.
Gift, A. G. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 1,138
Electrical Inhibition of Pain by Stimulation of the Dorsal Columns: Preliminary Clinical Report
SHEALY, C. N., MORTIMER, J. T., & RESWICK, J. B. (1967) · Anesthesia & Analgesia · doi:10.1213/00000539-196707000-00025 · Cited by 1,016
Pain Measurement and Assessment
Melzack, R. (1983) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 585
Spinal Cord Stimulation for Chronic, Intractable Pain
North, R. B., Kidd, D. H., Zahurak, M., James, C. S., & Long, D. M. (1993) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1227/00006123-199303000-00008 · Cited by 496
Deep Brain Stimulation for Intractable Pain: A 15-Year Experience
Kumar, K., Toth, C., & Nath, R. K. (1997) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1097/00006123-199704000-00015 · Cited by 387
Self-citation
Cited by
Cameron, T. (2004) · Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine · doi:10.3171/spi.2004.100.3.0254 · Cited by 799
Kumar, K., Hunter, G., & Demeria, D. (2006) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000192162.99567.96 · Cited by 488
Self-citationBurst Spinal Cord Stimulation for Limb and Back Pain
De Ridder, D., Plazier, M., Kamerling, N., Menovsky, T., & Vanneste, S. (2013) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.040 · Cited by 391
Postamputation pain: epidemiology, mechanisms, and treatment
Cohen, S., & Hsu (2013) · Journal of Pain Research · doi:10.2147/jpr.s32299 · Cited by 372
Taylor, R. S., Van Buyten, J., & Buchser, E. (2006) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2005.02.004 · Cited by 276
Metadata
- Authors
- Kumar, K., Toth, C., Nath, R., & Laing, P.
- Venue
- Surgical Neurology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-08
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 110-121
- ISSN
- 0090-3019 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2169675062
- Cited by
- 309
- References
- 42
- FWCI
- 9.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epidural spinal cord stimulation for treatment of chronic pain—some predictors of success. A 15-year experience. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0090-3019(98)00012-3
- The paper
- Kumar, K., Toth, C., Nath, R., & Laing, P. (1998). Epidural spinal cord stimulation for treatment of chronic pain—some predictors of success. A 15-year experience. Surgical Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0090-3019(98)00012-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.