The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Behavioural strategies to reduce HIV transmission: how to make them work better
Open accessAbstract
This paper makes five key points. First is that the aggregate effect of radical and sustained behavioural changes in a sufficient number of individuals potentially at risk is needed for successful reductions in HIV transmission. Second, combination prevention is essential since HIV prevention is neither simple nor simplistic. Reductions in HIV transmission need widespread and sustained efforts, and a mix of communication channels to disseminate messages to motivate people to engage in a range of options to reduce risk. Third, prevention programmes can do better. The effect of behavioural strategies could be increased by aiming for many goals (eg, delay in onset of first intercourse, reduction in number of sexual partners, increases in condom use, etc) that are achieved by use of multilevel approaches (eg, couples, families, social and sexual networks, institutions, and entire communities) with populations both uninfected and infected with HIV. Fourth, prevention science can do better. Interventions derived from behavioural science have a role in overall HIV-prevention efforts, but they are insufficient when used by themselves to produce substantial and lasting reductions in HIV transmission between individuals or in entire communities. Fifth, we need to get the simple things right. The fundamentals of HIV prevention need to be agreed upon, funded, implemented, measured, and achieved. That, presently, is not the case.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
2 retracted
Home-based HIV voluntary counseling and testing in developing countries
Bateganya, M. H., Abdulwadud, O. A., & Kiene, S. M. (2007) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006493.pub2 · Cited by 58
RetractedHome-based HIV voluntary counseling and testing in developing countries
Bateganya, M., Abdulwadud, O., & Kiene, S. (2007) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006493 · Cited by 18
RetractedAuvert, B., Taljaard, D., Lagarde, E., Sobngwi-Tambekou, J., Sitta, R., & Puren, A. (2005) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020298 · Cited by 2,451
Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial.
Bailey, R. C., Moses, S., Parker, C. B., Agot, K., Maclean, I., Krieger, J. N., Williams, C. F., Campbell, R. T., & Ndinya-Achola, J. O. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60312-2 · Cited by 2,292
Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial.
Gray, R. H., Kigozi, G., Serwadda, D., Makumbi, F., Watya, S., Nalugoda, F., Kiwanuka, N., Moulton, L. H., Chaudhary, M. A., Chen, M. Z., et al. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60313-4 · Cited by 2,226
Kamb, M. L., Fishbein, M., Douglas, Jr., Rhodes, F., Rogers, J., Bolan, G., Zenilman, J., Hoxworth, T., Malotte, C. K., Iatesta, M., et al. (1998) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.280.13.1161 · Cited by 973
Non-adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy predicts progression to AIDS
Bangsberg, D. R., Perry, S., Charlebois, E. D., Clark, R. A., Roberston, M., Zolopa, A. R., & Moss, A. (2001) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/00002030-200106150-00015 · Cited by 960
South African National HIV Prevalence, HIV Incidence, Behaviour and Communication Survey, 2005
Simbayi, L. C., Zuma, K. K., Moyo, S., Marinda, E. T., Mabaso, M., Ramlagan, S., North, A., Mohlabane, N., Dietrich, C., & Naidoo, I. (2008) · Cited by 899
A 10-Year Retrospective of Research in Health Mass Media Campaigns: Where Do We Go From Here?
Noar, S. M. (2006) · Journal of Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10810730500461059 · Cited by 855
Structural approaches to HIV prevention
Gupta, G. R., Parkhurst, J. O., Ogden, J. A., Aggleton, P., & Mahal, A. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60887-9 · Cited by 842
Cited by
Montaner, J. S., Lima, V. D., Barrios, R., Yip, B., Wood, E., Kerr, T., Shannon, K., Harrigan, P. R., Hogg, R. S., Daly, P., et al. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)60936-1 · Cited by 780
Successes and challenges of HIV prevention in men who have sex with men
Sullivan, P. S., Carballo-Diéguez, A., Coates, T., Goodreau, S. M., McGowan, I., Sanders, E. J., Smith, A., Goswami, P., & Sanchez, J. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)60955-6 · Cited by 382
Self-citationComing to terms with complexity: a call to action for HIV prevention
Piot, P., Bartos, M., Larson, H., Zewdie, D., & Mane, P. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60888-0 · Cited by 252
Koh, H. K., Oppenheimer, S. C., Massin-Short, S. B., Emmons, K. M., Geller, A. C., & Viswanath, K. (2010) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2009.167353 · Cited by 192
Food Insecurity and Sexual Risk in an HIV Endemic Community in Uganda
Miller, C. L., Bangsberg, D. R., Tuller, D. M., Senkungu, J., Kawuma, A., Frongillo, E. A., & Weiser, S. D. (2011) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-010-9693-0 · Cited by 177
Metadata
- Authors
- Coates, T. J., Richter, L., & Caceres, C.
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-08
- Volume
- 372
- Issue
- 9639
- Pages
- 669-684
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2144343331
- Cited by
- 760
- References
- 91
- FWCI
- 39.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Behavioural strategies to reduce HIV transmission: how to make them work better. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60886-7
- The paper
- Coates, T. J., Richter, L., & Caceres, C. (2008). Behavioural strategies to reduce HIV transmission: how to make them work better. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60886-7
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.