The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mapping of available health research and development data: what's there, what's missing, and what role is there for a global observatory?
Abstract
The need to align investments in health research and development (R&D) with public health demands is one of the most pressing global public health challenges. We aim to provide a comprehensive description of available data sources, propose a set of indicators for monitoring the global landscape of health R&D, and present a sample of country indicators on research inputs (investments), processes (clinical trials), and outputs (publications), based on data from international databases. Total global investments in health R&D (both public and private sector) in 2009 reached US$240 billion. Of the US$214 billion invested in high-income countries, 60% of health R&D investments came from the business sector, 30% from the public sector, and about 10% from other sources (including private non-profit organisations). Only about 1% of all health R&D investments were allocated to neglected diseases in 2010. Diseases of relevance to high-income countries were investigated in clinical trials seven-to-eight-times more often than were diseases whose burden lies mainly in low-income and middle-income countries. This report confirms that substantial gaps in the global landscape of health R&D remain, especially for and in low-income and middle-income countries. Too few investments are targeted towards the health needs of these countries. Better data are needed to improve priority setting and coordination for health R&D, ultimately to ensure that resources are allocated to diseases and regions where they are needed the most. The establishment of a global observatory on health R&D, which is being discussed at WHO, could address the absence of a comprehensive and sustainable mechanism for regular global monitoring of health R&D.
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“Diseases of relevance to high-income countries are investigated in clinical trials seven to eight times more often than diseases whose burden lies mainly in low-income and middle-income countries [17].”
From Barriers for conducting clinical trials in developing countries—A systematic review (2018) · cites this paper as [17]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Røttingen, J.-A., Regmi, S., Eide, M., Young, A. J., Viergever, R. F., Årdal, C., Guzman, J., Edwards, D., Matlin, S. A., & Terry, R. F.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques (FR)
- Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Council on Health Research for Development (CH)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- World Health Organization (CH)
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-10
- Volume
- 382
- Issue
- 9900
- Pages
- 1286-1307
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2025776410
- Cited by
- 477
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 61 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 169 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 10
- FWCI
- 71.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Medical Research Impacts
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Global Health Care Issues
- Keywords
- health research and development, clinical trials, research output, neglected diseases, low- and middle-income countries, priority setting, data gaps
- MeSH terms
- Clinical Trials as Topic, Data Collection, Developing Countries, Humans, Public Health, Publishing, Research Support as Topic, Global Health, Developed Countries, Databases as Topic, Needs Assessment, Information Dissemination, Biomedical Research
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