Impact of Coercion on Treatment Outcome
Integrity signals
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Coercive treatment often leads to negative expectations regarding treatment outcome.
“in addition to negative expectations regarding treatment outcome.”
From "It's not a life of war and conflict": experienced therapists' views on negotiating a therapeutic alliance in involuntary treatment (2019) · cites this paper as [26]
Coercive treatment often leads to negative emotions in the patient.
“Kaltiala-Heino et al. [26] found that coercive treatment often leads to negative emotions in the patient”
From "It's not a life of war and conflict": experienced therapists' views on negotiating a therapeutic alliance in involuntary treatment (2019) · cites this paper as [26]
Use of involuntary mental health care may cause the patient to want to use voluntary health services in the future even less.
“may also cause the patient to want to use voluntary health services in the future even less [26, 27].”
From "It's not a life of war and conflict": experienced therapists' views on negotiating a therapeutic alliance in involuntary treatment (2019) · cites this paper as [26]
Use of involuntary mental health care complicates the establishment of a trustworthy relationship between the patient and therapist.
“Use of involuntary mental health care complicates the establishment of a trustworthy relationship between the patient and therapist”
From "It's not a life of war and conflict": experienced therapists' views on negotiating a therapeutic alliance in involuntary treatment (2019) · cites this paper as [26]
High degrees of perceived coercion were found among those receiving voluntary care.
“As a result, perceptions of coercion were not necessarily related to objective legal status (12,33), with high degrees of perceived coercion found among those receiving voluntary care (11,13–15,27,29).”
From The benefits and harms of inpatient involuntary psychiatric treatment: a scoping review (2025) · cites this paper as [27]
Negative effects of involuntary admission may be related to experienced coercion, which can also be seen in many voluntary admissions.
“Another explanation is that any negative effects of involuntary admission may be related to experienced coercion, which can also be seen in many voluntary admissions (27,48).”
From The benefits and harms of inpatient involuntary psychiatric treatment: a scoping review (2025) · cites this paper as [27]
Some studies found no difference in the clinical effects of involuntary admission.
“In general, these studies found either no difference in the clinical effects of involuntary admission (27,40–45) or greater improvements in clinical symptoms and functioning than for voluntary patients (46,47).”
From The benefits and harms of inpatient involuntary psychiatric treatment: a scoping review (2025) · cites this paper as [27]
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References 23 · Cited by 95
- Authors
- Kaltiala-Heino, R., Laippala, P., & Salokangas, R. K. R.
- Venue
- International Journal of Law and Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-06
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 311-322
- ISSN
- 0160-2527 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2075243832
- Cited by
- 95
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 4.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Law and Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
- Keywords
- involuntary psychiatric admission, patient experience, shared decision-making, patient voice, patient-staff relationships, coping strategies, care ethics, mental health reform, treatment outcomes
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Coercion, Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders, Commitment of Mentally Ill, Female, Finland, Follow-Up Studies, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Mental Health Services, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Psychotic Disorders, Severity of Illness Index, Confidence Intervals, Chi-Square Distribution, Logistic Models, Odds Ratio, Treatment Outcome, Persons with Psychiatric Disorders, Mentally Ill Persons
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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