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The expression of osteoclast markers on foreign body giant cells
Abstract
The expression of some candidate osteoclast markers, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), macrophage associated antigens (M phi Ag), and vitronectin receptor (VNR) on foreign body giant cells (FBGCs) was investigated in peri-implant tissues of loosened total joint arthroplasties. Osteoclasts showed distinct staining characteristics. They were strongly TRAP-positive at tartrate concentrations of 50-200 mM and expressed VNR and a restricted range of M phi Ag. In contrast, FBGCs were shown to be significantly heterogeneous. Significant numbers of FBGCs were TRAP-positive at a 100 mM tartrate concentration and some were more intense than osteoclasts. A population of FBGCs did not express M phi Ag such as CD11b, but expressed VNR. It was demonstrated that these candidate osteoclast markers were also positive on FBGCs. These results have highlighted the difficulty in distinguishing these two cell lineages and suggested that there might be some uncertainty in defining osteoclast-like cells in culture studies.
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“Expression of osteoclast markers tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), and vitronectin receptor were also found on FBGCs derived from tissue surrounding total joint arthroplasties.[79]”
From Foreign body reaction to biomaterials (2008) · cites this paper as [79]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kadoya, Y., Al-Saffar, N., Kobayashi, A., & Revell, P. A.
- Affiliations
- The Royal Free Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Kadoya, Y.
- ORCID
- Kobayashi, A.
- Venue
- Bone and Mineral
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 85-96
- ISSN
- 0169-6009 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2072466744
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 5.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- Locations
- Bone and Mineral (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bone Metabolism and Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
- Keywords
- osteoclast markers, foreign body giant cells, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, integrin αvβ3, peri-implant tissues, osteoclast-like cells, CD11b, lineage differentiation
- MeSH terms
- Acid Phosphatase, Antigen-Antibody Reactions, Antigens, Differentiation, Arthroplasty, Bone Resorption, Calcinosis, Cells, Cultured, Femur, Foreign Bodies, Histocytochemistry, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Macrophages, Membrane Glycoproteins, Osteoclasts, Tibia, Biomarkers, Giant Cells, Granuloma, Foreign-Body, Integrins, Receptors, Cytoadhesin, Receptors, Vitronectin, Prostheses and Implants, Galectin 3
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Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.