Outcome Study of Ulnar Nerve Compression at the Elbow Treated with Simple Decompression and an Early Programme of Physical Therapy
Abstract
Cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common entrapment neuropathy of the upper limb. This paper presents the experience of treating cubital tunnel syndrome with simple decompression in 131 patients (164 ulnar nerves) over the past 12 years. 85% of these patients had mild or moderate ulnar nerve disease. In 146/164 ulnar nerves (89%), simple decompression resulted in good or excellent immediate post-operative relief of symptoms. After an average follow-up of 4.3 years (range, 0.8–12.0 years), 130/164 (79%) still reported good or excellent relief. The independent predictors of a better long-term outcome were absence of post-operative subluxation, greater body weight, normal pre-operative two-point discrimination (2-PD), and a more recent date of operation. A physical therapy rehabilitation program generally began on the day after surgery. Active participation in this predicted a rapid return to work or activities of daily living. The average time to return to work with simple decompression was 20 workdays.
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The association between the number of logins and outcomes in e-therapies targeting physical health is similar to the positive relationship observed between session attendance and outcome in physical rehabilitation and to the dose-response curve seen in medication therapy.
“The association between the number of logins and outcomes in e-therapies targeting physical health is similar to the positive relationship observed between session attendance and outcome in physical rehabilitation [67-70] and to the dose–response curve seen in medication therapy.”
From A Systematic Review of the Impact of Adherence on the Effectiveness of e-Therapies (2011) · cites this paper as [67]
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A Systematic Review of the Impact of Adherence on the Effectiveness of e-Therapies
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- Authors
- NATHAN, P. A., KENISTON, R. C., & MEADOWS, K. D.
- Affiliations
- From the Portland Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation Center, Portland, Oregon, USA
- Venue
- Journal of Hand Surgery
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1995-10
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 628-637
- ISSN
- 0266-7681 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2020708331
- Cited by
- 96
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 1.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Peripheral Nerve Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cervical and Thoracic Myelopathy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
- Keywords
- cubital tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve compression, ulnar nerve decompression, nerve entrapment, physiotherapy rehabilitation, two-point discrimination, long-term outcomes, return to work, prognostic factors
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Elbow, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Regression Analysis, Treatment Outcome, Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes, Physical Therapy Modalities
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