The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exercise-induced distal atrioventricular block
Open accessAbstract
Three patients with 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction at rest developed fixed 2:1 or 3:1 AV block during treadmill exercise testing. Electrophysiologic study documented block distal to the AV node in all three patients, and suggested that the exercise-induced block occurred because of increased atrial rate and abnormal refractoriness of the His-Purkinje conduction system. The findings in these three patients suggest that high grade AV block appearing during exercise reflects conduction disease of the His-Purkinje system rather than of the AV node, even in the absence of bundle branch block. Patients with this diagnosis should be considered for permanent cardiac pacing.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Tachycardia-related exerciseinduced second- and third-degree AV block has been shown to be located distal to the AV node 253”
From 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope (2018) · cites this paper as [253]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“A resting ECG frequently shows intraventricular conduction abnormalities, 253,254 but cases with a normal resting ECG have also been described. 256,257”
From 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope (2018) · cites this paper as [253]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Dhingra, R. C., Wyndham, C. R. C., Bauernfeind, R. A., Swiryn, S., DEEDWANIA, P. C., Smith, T., DENES, P., & Rosen, K. M. (1979) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.60.7.1455 · Cited by 160
Atrioventricular conduction in man
LISTER, J. W., Stein, E., Kosowsky, B. D., Lau, S. H., & Damato, A. N. (1965) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(65)90028-7 · Cited by 129
Clinical Aspects of High-Grade Heart-Block
Gilchrist, A. (1958) · Scottish Medical Journal · doi:10.1177/003693305800300201 · Cited by 84
Wenckebach second-degree A-V block in top-ranking athletes: an old problem revisited
Zeppilli, P., Fenici, R., Sassara, M., Pirrami, M. M., & Caselli, G. (1980) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90140-4 · Cited by 82
Fisch, C., Zipes, D. P., & McHenry, P. L. (1973) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.48.4.714 · Cited by 77
Gooch, A. S., & McConnell, D. (1970) · Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/0033-0620(70)90004-6 · Cited by 75
Rosen, K. M. (1973) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.1973.00320110047006 · Cited by 72
Disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conduction induced by exercise
DeMaria, A. N., Vera, Z., Amsterdam, E. A., Mason, D. T., & Massumi, R. A. (1974) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(74)90213-6 · Cited by 58
The influence of the parasympathetic nervous system on atrioventricular conduction.
Martin, P. (1977) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.41.5.593 · Cited by 50
Transient Left Posterior Hemiblock
Bobba, P., SALERNO, J. A., & Casari, A. (1972) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.46.5.931 · Cited by 45
Exercise testing for detecting changes in cardiac rhythm and conduction
Gooch, A. S. (1972) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(72)90148-8 · Cited by 43
Significance of exercise-induced second degree atrioventricular block.
Bakst, A., Goldberg, B., & Schamroth, L. (1975) · Heart · doi:10.1136/hrt.37.9.984 · Cited by 39
Conduction system in a patient with Prinzmetal's angina and transient atrioventricular block
Bharati, S., Dhingra, R. C., Lev, M., Towne, W. D., Rahimtoola, S. H., & Rosen, K. M. (1977) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9149(77)80022-2 · Cited by 37
Intermittent Left Anterior Hemiblock during Treadmill Exercise Test
OLIVEROS, R. A., Seaworth, J. F., Weiland, F. L., & Boucher, C. A. (1977) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.72.4.492 · Cited by 37
Paroxysmal second-degree atrioventricular block induced by exercise.
Rozanski, J. J., Castellanos, A., Sheps, D. S., Pozen, R. G., & Myerberg, R. (1980) · PubMed · Cited by 18
Kastor, J. A. (1975) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm197503132921106 · Cited by 15
Atrioventricular block response to exercise and intraventricular conduction at rest.
Moulopoulos, S. D., Darsinos, J. T., & Sideris, D. A. (1972) · Heart · doi:10.1136/hrt.34.10.998 · Cited by 14
(1961) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1961.tb07117.x · Cited by 2
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Developed in collaboration with, European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), Heart Failure Association (HFA), and Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), societies, E. B. T. F., European Society of Emergency Medicine (EuSEM), European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM), European Union Geriatric Medicine Society (EUGMS), American Geriatrics Society (AGS), European Neurological Society (ENS), et al. (2009) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp298 · Cited by 2,040
2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy
Glikson, M., Nielsen, J. C., Kronborg, M. B., Michowitz, Y., Auricchio, A., Barbash, I. M., Barrabés, J. A., Boriani, G., Braunschweig, F., Brignole, M., et al. (2021) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab364 · Cited by 2,019
2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope
Brignole, M., Moya, A., de Lange, F. J., Deharo, J.-C., Elliott, P. M., Fanciulli, A., Fedorowski, A., Furlan, R., Kenny, R. A., Martín, A., et al. (2018) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy037 · Cited by 1,951
Kusumoto, F. M., Schoenfeld, M. H., Barrett, C., Edgerton, J. R., Ellenbogen, K. A., Gold, M. R., Goldschlager, N. F., Hamilton, R. M., Joglar, J. A., Kim, R. J., et al. (2019) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.044 · Cited by 1,008
Guidelines on management (diagnosis and treatment) of syncope
Brignole, M. (2001) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1053/euhj.2001.2739 · Cited by 951
Metadata
- Authors
- Woelfel, A. K., Simpson, R. J., Gettes, L. S., & Foster, J. R.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Foster, James R.
- Venue
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1983-09
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 578-581
- ISSN
- 0735-1097 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2076374966
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion)
- UNC Libraries
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
- Keywords
- high-grade atrioventricular block, His-Purkinje system, cardiac conduction disorders, atrial rate, refractoriness, treadmill exercise testing, permanent cardiac pacing, bundle branch block
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Atrioventricular Node, Electrocardiography, Electrophysiology, Physical Exertion, Heart Block, Heart Conduction System, Humans, Male, Middle Aged
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review