The Impact of Cormpliance on the Rehabilitation of Patients with Mallet Finger Injuries
Abstract
While patient compliance with hand therapy intuitively seems important to the outcome of treatment, no formal study has validated this assumption. The records of 44 patients who sustained mallet finger injuries were examined retrospectively. Compliance ratings were based on self-reports of performance with home programs and attendance at therapy appointments. Results of therapy were divided into excellent, good, or poor groups depending on the patient's final range of motion and final active extension lag at the distal interphalangeal joint. Statistical analysis reveals that compliant patients have excellent outcomes more often than do noncompliant patients (61.5% and 9.1%, respectively) in the treatment for mallet finger injuries. While increased age may negatively affect the final result of mallet finger injuries, an older individual can favorably influence his or her result by choosing to be compliant with treatment. Even patients who delay initiation of treatment can achieve favorable results.
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The association between the number of logins and outcomes in e-therapies targeting physical health is similar to the positive relationship observed between session attendance and outcome in physical rehabilitation and to the dose-response curve seen in medication therapy.
“The association between the number of logins and outcomes in e-therapies targeting physical health is similar to the positive relationship observed between session attendance and outcome in physical rehabilitation [67-70] and to the dose–response curve seen in medication therapy.”
From A Systematic Review of the Impact of Adherence on the Effectiveness of e-Therapies (2011) · cites this paper as [70]
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A Systematic Review of the Impact of Adherence on the Effectiveness of e-Therapies
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- Authors
- Groth, G. N., Wilder, D. M., & Leroy Young, V.
- Affiliations
- Barnes-Jewish Hospital (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Hand Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994-01
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 21-24
- ISSN
- 0894-1130 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2102218648
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Hand Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Foot and Ankle Surgery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Bone fractures and treatments
- Keywords
- mallet finger, medication adherence, hand therapy, distal interphalangeal joint, range of motion, treatment outcomes, age, treatment delay, home exercise program
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Clinical Protocols, Female, Finger Injuries, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Compliance, Retrospective Studies, Range of Motion, Articular, Treatment Outcome
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