Cited by 95Smoking Behavior and CessationAsthma and respiratory diseasesChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research

Risk factors for smoking among adolescents with asthma

ZBIKOWSKI, S, KLESGES, R, ROBINSON, L, ALFANO, C·2002·Journal of Adolescent Health

Abstract

Purpose To examine the prevalence of smoking among youth with asthma and explore potential risk factors for smoking among these youth, compared with youth without asthma.Methods In March 1997, a questionnaire assessing risk factors for smoking was administered to students attending public high school in Memphis, Tennessee. The sample (n = 3234) ranged from 15 to 18 years of age, was predominately African-American (76.7%), and 56.7% female. Based on a single self-reported item, 15.7% of youth reported having asthma. Logistic regression analyses assessed asthma status differences in current smoking and the association between risk factors and smoking.Results Nearly 20% of youth reported current smoking. Adolescents with asthma (current or past) were nearly 1.5 times more likely to smoke than peers without asthma. The association between risk factors and current cigarette smoking was equivalent for youth regardless of whether they had asthma and did not differ for those youth with current vs. past asthma.Conclusions Results suggest that adolescents with or without asthma smoke for similar reasons. Research is needed to elucidate whether there are unique risk factors, not examined here, for smoking among adolescents with asthma. Smoking prevention and cessation programs are needed for youth with asthma.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s1054-139x(01)00394-9

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  • As non-atopic asthma becomes increasingly common compared with atopic asthma in adults, this is most likely because this phenotype frequently coincides with a substantial history of cigarette smoking and its potential to predispose to chronic airflow limitation.

    “As non-atopic asthma becomes increasingly common compared with atopic asthma in adults, this is most likely because this phenotype frequently coincides with a substantial history of cigarette smoking and its potential to predispose to chronic airflow limitation (119, 120, 129).”

    From Epidemiology of Asthma in Children and Adults (2019) · cites this paper as [129]

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Authors
ZBIKOWSKI, S., KLESGES, R., ROBINSON, L., & ALFANO, C.
Affiliations
University of Memphis (US)
Corresponding author
ZBIKOWSKI, S
Venue
Journal of Adolescent Health
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2002-04
Volume
30
Issue
4
Pages
279-287
ISSN
1054-139X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1995102739
Cited by
95
References
26
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 1
FWCI
2.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Adolescent Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL 50723, R01HL050723)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Keywords
adolescent smoking, asthma, smoking risk factors, youth tobacco use, smoking prevalence, African American adolescents, smoking prevention, smoking cessation interventions
MeSH terms
Smoking Prevention, Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Asthma, Female, Humans, Male, Peer Group, Risk Factors, Smoking, Prevalence, Smoking Cessation

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