The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Glucosamine inhibits IL-1β-induced NFκB activation in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes
Open accessAbstract
Abstract Objective : Glucosamine sulfate (GS) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of osteoarthritis. The mechanism of the action of this drug does, however, remain to be elucidated. In human osteoarthritic chondrocytes (HOC) stimulated with a proinflammatory cytokine, we studied whether GS could modify the NFκB activity and the expression of COX-2, a NFκB-dependent gene. Methods : Using HOC in culture stimulated with interleukin-1 β (IL-1β), the effects of GS on NFκB activation, nuclear translocation of NFκB/Rel family members, COX-1 and COX-2 expressions and syntheses and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) concentration were studied. Results : GS significantly inhibited NFκB activity in a dose-dependent manner, as well as the nuclear translocation of p50 and p65 proteins. Furthermore, GS-preincubated IL-1β-stimulated HOC showed an increase in IκBα in the cell cytoplasm in comparison with HOC incubated with IL-1β alone. GS also inhibited the gene expression and the protein synthesis of COX-2 induced by IL-1β, while no effect on COX-1 synthesis was seen. GS also inhibited the release of PGE2 to conditioned media of HOC stimulated with IL-1β. Conclusions : GS inhibits the synthesis of proinflammatory mediators in HOC stimulated with IL-1β through a NFκB-dependent mechanism. Our study further supports the role of GS as a symptom- and structure-modifying drug in the treatment of OA.
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Cited by
NF-κB as a potential therapeutic target in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
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Cell signaling, the essential role of O-GlcNAc
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Metadata
- Authors
- Largo, R., Alvarez-Soria, M. A., Dı́ez-Ortego, I., Calvo, E., Sánchez-Pernaute, O., Egido, J., & Herrero-Beaumont, G.
- Venue
- Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-04
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 290-298
- ISSN
- 1063-4584 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2087492003
- Cited by
- 386
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 8.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Largo, R., Alvarez-Soria, M. A., Dı́ez-Ortego, I., Calvo, E., Sánchez-Pernaute, O., Egido, J., & Herrero-Beaumont, G. (2003). Glucosamine inhibits IL-1β-induced NFκB activation in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1063-4584(03)00028-1
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