Emotional sources of dysfunctional breathing
Integrity signals
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Many symptoms of hyperventilation syndrome can occur in normocapnia.
“many of these symptoms can occur in normocapnia [26, 55, 56]”
From Dysfunctional breathing: a review of the literature and proposal for classification (2016) · cites this paper as [55]
Cites
β-Adrenergic activation and memory for emotional events
Cahill, L., Prins, B., Weber, M., & McGaugh, J. L. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/371702a0 · Cited by 1,271 · see citing works
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Dysfunctional breathing: a review of the literature and proposal for classification
Boulding, R., Stacey, R., Niven, R., & Fowler, S. J. (2016) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/16000617.0088-2015 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
El-Sheikh, M., & Erath, S. A. (2011) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579411000034 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
- Authors
- Gilbert, C.
- Affiliations
- Ramapo College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gilbert, Christopher
- Venue
- Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-10
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 224-230
- ISSN
- 1360-8592 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2035695067
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Keywords
- dysfunctional breathing, emotional triggers, breath-holding, mouth breathing, thoracic breathing, hyperventilation, classical conditioning, respiratory alkalosis, diaphragmatic weakness, grief, anxiety, anger suppression, frustration, trauma, contextual cues, generalization
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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