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Personal Recovery and Mental Illness: A Guide for Mental Health Professionals
Abstract
Recovery is a concept which has emerged from the experiences of people with mental illness. It involves a shift away from traditional clinical preoccupations such as managing risk and avoiding relapse, towards new priorities of supporting the person in working towards their own goals and taking responsibility for their own life. This book sets an agenda for mental health services internationally, by converting these ideas of recovery into an action plan for professionals. The underlying principles are explored, and five reasons identified for why supporting recovery should be the primary goal. A new conceptual basis for mental health services is described - the Personal Recovery Framework - which gives primacy to the person over the illness, and identifies the contribution of personal and social identity to recovery. These are brought to life through twenty-six case studies from around the world.
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“The concept of clinical recovery derives from research led by mental health professionals: it involves diagnosis, and measures of symptoms and psychosocial functioning designed and rated by professionals (5, 6).”
From Recovery from Severe Mental Health Problems: A Systematic Review of Service User and Informal Caregiver Perspectives (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
In the citing paper
“This approach aims to have users' perspective at the heart of service development and research, and it is considered distinct from “clinical recovery” that focuses on achieving clinically-defined goals (10–13).”
From Recovery from Severe Mental Health Problems: A Systematic Review of Service User and Informal Caregiver Perspectives (2021) · cites this paper as [11]
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Items 101–140 of 140
Peculiaridades del Consentimiento Informado en Salud Mental. Considerando el Caso TDA/H como Ejemplo
Eizaguirre, M. Á. V., & Aróstegui, J. A. I. (2014) · Clínica Contemporánea · doi:10.5093/cc2014a9 · Cited by 1
Empowerment and Inclusion: The Introduction of Peer Workers into the Workforce
Shepherd, G., & Repper, J. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-27839-1_34 · Cited by 1
Recovery from schizophrenia: developing context utilising the literature
Ford, K. (2016) · Mental Health and Social Inclusion · doi:10.1108/mhsi-01-2016-0003 · Cited by 1
Recovery-Related Brief Interventions for Psychosis
Shepherd, G. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-30521-9_9 · Cited by 1
Lauveng, A., Tveiten, S., Ekeland, T., & Ruud, T. (2016) · Social Work in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/15332985.2016.1231155 · Cited by 1
““Empowerment” has become an important concept in psychiatry in recent decades (Slade, 2009) that focuses on the need to redirect power to patients.”
BackgroundWesten, K. (2016) · Maatwerk · doi:10.1007/s12459-016-0009-y · Cited by 1
Lauveng, A., Tveiten, S., Ekeland, T., & Ruud, T. (2016) · International Journal of Mental Health Systems · doi:10.1186/s13033-016-0041-2 · Cited by 1
Social psychiatry in a rapidly changing world
Craig, T. (2016) · Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/0971-9962.193191 · Cited by 1
The Wellness Workshop - A Peer-Led Intervention within Mental Health Services - An Experience Report
Bowyer, T. (2012) · Journal of Biosafety & Health Education · doi:10.4172/2332-0893.1000104
“…(people with their own lived experience of mental illness and recovery), with support from two Occupational Therapists, and is aimed at helping people experiencing mental health distress in order to explore, demonstrate and promote the principles of Personal Recovery discussed by Slade (2009).”
BackgroundBeing physically active : a bodily anchorage on the journey for recovery in mental ill-health
Lassenius, O. (2014) · Figshare
Förderung seelischer Gesundheit von neuen Adressatengruppen in der Gemeindepsychiatrie
Dangel, V. (2014) · Sozial Extra · doi:10.1007/s12054-014-0136-4
Khalil, H. (2016) · University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire) · doi:10.18745/th.17113
“Conversely, personal recovery may reconnect people with their inner resources, personal strengths, and offer opportunities for people to reconstruct hope, meaning, responsibility and a positive identity as part of recovery (Slade, 2009).”
BackgroundKarimata, M. (2014) · Osaka City University (Osaka City University)
Best interests and the raison d’être of health care
Riordan, D. V. (2015) · Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/ipm.2015.39
“Best interests versus dignity Admittedly, a contentious aspect of the best interests principle is that it is not clear how such interests are to be defined, nor by whom (Slade, 2009).”
BackgroundPalmer, V. J., & Chatterji, S. (2015)
Kenis, G., Schlütter, A., & Rutten, B. P. F. (2017) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-2052-3_11
5.2.3 Rehabilitatie: als persoonlijk maatschappelijk herstel niet vanzelf gaat
Dröes, J., & Roest, R. (2017) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-2052-3_16
Solomon, B. (2019) · Tuwhera (Auckland University of Technology)
Scholarships vs. Training for Happiness Gained from Education in Creativity: An Analytical ModelPreprint
Zagonari, F. (2015) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.6092/unibo/amsacta/4225
“One psychological study (Slade, 2009) suggested th effectiveness of an alternating sequence of improvements of convergent thi king, followed by divergent thinking, then convergent thinking, and so on, for people affected by clinical depression.”
BackgroundSecond Place at the Polish Pow Wow
Twarowski, T. (2019) · QSpace (Queen's University Library)
Njoki, C., K’Obonyo, P. O., & Muindi, F. (2022) · European Journal of Business and Management · doi:10.7176/ejbm/14-2-05
Berry, C. (2014) · Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex)
Relations intimes & troubles psychiques sévères : vers une amélioration des accompagnements
Caiada, M. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/82354f0fz192az442fz8b0dz79dd75be1564
Nasir, S. Z., Ala, M., & Bajaj, B. (2026) · Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/15555240.2026.2727082
Omundo, J., Föcker, M., Stiehl, S. A., Miah, S., Schulz, M., & Okan, O. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1892661
Grydsuk-Shewen, E. (2026) · Swiss Archives of Neurology Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.3390/sanpp176020012
Reconfigurative care and clinical responsibility in AI-mediated psychological care ecosystems
Minami, U. (2026) · SSM - Mental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2026.100703
Omundo, J., Stiehl, S. A., Föcker, M., Schulz, M., Miah, S., Löhr, M., Zuaboni, G., Stitz, L.-B., Kronmüller, K., & Okan, O. (2026) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-026-03178-1
Deegan, D., O'Rourke, E., Fitzgerald, F., et al. (2026) · Irish Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.1108/ijot-03-2026-0017
Mubin, M. F., Rahayu, D. A., Dhamanik, R., Nurhalimah, N., & Yanto, A. (2026) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1080/01612840.2026.2720520
Solomon, P., Gao, N., & Eissenstat, S. J. (2009) · doi:10.1093/obo/9780195389678-0109v1
Making up recovery: looping effects of recovery-oriented psychiatry
Christensen, D. S., Pedersen, S., & Speyer, H. (2026) · Philosophical Psychology · doi:10.1080/09515089.2026.2736742
Balance - imbalance: toward a systemic understanding of life distress
Valla, B. (2026) · Nordic Psychology · doi:10.1080/19012276.2026.2736480
Bage, R. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-32835-9_2
Theunissen, S., Walker-Williams, H. J., & Fouché, A. (2026) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380261476694
Laugharne, R. A., Loizou, M., Varga, M. N., Lin, S., Lennard, S., Srdanovic, B. D., Farrell, R. P., & Shankar, R. (2026) · Healthcare Technology Letters · doi:10.1049/htl2.70098
Cuevas, C. D. L. (2026) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/jep.70604
Hals, I., Sommer, M., Strand, M., & Mjøsund, N. H. (2026) · International Journal of Adolescence and Youth · doi:10.1080/02673843.2026.2740732
Metadata
- Authors
- Slade, M.
- Affiliations
- King's College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Slade, Mike
- ORCID
- Slade, Mike
- Venue
- Cambridge University Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press
- Published
- 2009-05-28
- OpenAlex
- W2736859773
- Cited by
- 147
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 15.74
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cambridge University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Keywords
- personal recovery, mental illness, mental health services, person-centred care, social identity, recovery-oriented care, mental health professionals
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