Cited by 7Voice and Speech DisordersAssistive Technology in Communication and MobilityHearing Loss and Rehabilitation

Efficacy and Acceptance of a Lombard-response Device for Hypophonia in Parkinson’s Disease

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Adams, Scott, Kumar, Niraj, Rizek, Philippe, Hong, Angeline, Zhang, Jenny, Senthinathan, Anita, Mancinelli, Cynthia, Knowles, Thea, Jog, Mandar·2020·Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness, satisfaction, and acceptance of a low-cost Lombard-response (LR) device in a group of individuals with Parkinson's disease (IWPD) and their communication partners (CPs). METHOD: Sixteen IWPD and hypophonia and their CPs participated in the study. The IWPD wore a LR device that included a small MP3 player (Sony Walkman) and headphones playing a multi-talker noise audio file at 80 dB during lab-based speech tasks and during their daily conversational speech over a 2-week device trial period. Outcome measures included average conversational speech intensity and scores on a questionnaire related to speech impairment, communication effectiveness, and device satisfaction. RESULTS: Conversational speech intensity of the IWPD is increased by 7 to 10 dB with the LR device. Following a 2-week trial period, eight of the IWPD (50%) gave the LR device moderate-to-high satisfaction and effectiveness ratings and decided to purchase the device for long-term daily use. At the 4-month follow-up, none of the IWPDs were still using the LR device. Device rejection was related to discomfort (loudness), headaches, interference with cognition, and difficulty controlling device. CONCLUSION: Short-term acceptance and satisfaction with the LR device was moderate, but long-term acceptance, beyond 4 months, was absent. Future studies are required to determine if other types of low-cost LR devices can be developed that improve long-term efficacy and device acceptance in IWPD and hypophonia.

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  • Neurologically intact and neurologically impaired individuals have been shown to significantly increase vocal intensity when speaking in the presence of background noise.

    “Neurologically intact (Shrivastav et al., 2014; Whittico et al., 2020) and neurologically impaired (Adams et al., 2020; Richardson & Sussman, 2019; Shrivastav et al., 2014; Stathopoulos et al., 2014) individuals have been shown to significantly increase their vocal intensity when speaking in the presence of background noise.”

    From Respiratory Responses to Two Voice Interventions for Parkinson's Disease (2022) · cites this paper as Adams et al., 2020

  • Prior studies have demonstrated a positive Lombard effect in individuals with PD.

    “Prior studies have demonstrated a positive Lombard effect in individuals with PD (Adams et al., 2020; Richardson et al., 2014; Shrivastav et al., 2014; Stathopoulos et al., 2014).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. 10.1016/S0028-3932(99)00067-6 · DOI
  2. 14. Heracleous, P , Even, J , Ishi, C , et al. The role of the Lombard reflex in Parkinson’s disease. In: IEEE 12th international conference on BioInformatics and BioEngineering, BIBE 2012. Red Hook, NY: Curran Associates, 2012, pp. 392–395.
  3. Adams, 2006, Conversational speech intensity under different noise conditions in hypophonia and Parkinson’s disease, Can Acoust., 34, 96
  4. Adams, 2006, Effects of multi-talker noise on conversational speech in Parkinson’s disease, J Med Speech Lang Pathol., 14, 221
  5. 10.1007/s10654-011-9581-6 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Adams, 2009, Clinical management of sensorimotor speech disorders, 365
  7. 10.2217/nmt.15.16 · DOI
  8. 10.1044/jshr.1404.677 · DOI · Paper page
  9. Adams, 2009, Clinical management of sensorimotor speech disorders, 166
  10. 10.3109/13682829209012034 · DOI
  11. 10.1163/000579511X605759 · DOI
  12. 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2014.09.004 · DOI · Paper page

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Authors
Adams, S., Kumar, N., Rizek, P., Hong, A., Zhang, J., Senthinathan, A., Mancinelli, C., Knowles, T., & Jog, M.
Affiliations
  • Western University (CA)
  • Buffalo State University (US)
Corresponding author
Adams, Scott
Venue
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
Published
2020-05-11
Volume
47
Issue
5
Pages
634-641
ISSN
  • 0317-1671 (ISSN-L)
  • 2057-0155
OpenAlex
W3021179945
Cited by
7
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 3
FWCI
0.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Boston Scientific Corporation
  • Mitacs
  • Parkinson Canada
  • Merz Pharmaceuticals
  • Allergan
  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research
  • UCB Pharma
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Voice and Speech Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
Keywords
hypophonia, Parkinson's disease, vocal intensity, communication partners, device acceptance, device satisfaction, low-cost assistive technology, conversational speech
MeSH terms
Communication, Headache, Humans, Parkinson Disease, Speech, Speech Disorders

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